Study on the Spiritual and Cultural Life of the New Generation of Migrant Workers——Take Beijing as An Example

当前北京市新生代农民工的精神文化生活呈现出“一低一高”的特点,即“整体水平低、整体需求高”.经济收入与结余相对较低,闲暇时间与工作强度不对称,社交网络较为单一,社会参与成效不明显,因而制约了新生代农民工精神文化生活水平的提升.丰富提升新生代农民工精神文化生活应以政府部门为先导,做好“转方式、强服务”的基础工作;以基层团组织为依托,打造“全覆盖、重参与”的工作格局;以社区为阵地,加强“共分享、促德育”的文化功能;以社会资源为补充,形成“聚合力,共推进”的良好氛围.@@@@The spiritual and cultural life of the new generation of migrant workers in Beijing shows the feature as low level and high demand. Beijing new generation of migrant workers spiritual and cultural life difficulties faced and the reasons as follows:relatively low income and balances, leisure time and work intensity asymmetry single social networking, social participation tangible results. At the same time, making the corresponding recommendations for the pilot to government departments, doing the basic work of the transfer mode and strong service; relying on grassroots organizations to cre-ate full coverage, focusing on participation in the work for the position; on the basis of community, sharing a culture, promoting moral education; social resources supplemented by the formation of cohesion, promoting a good atmosphere.024