International audiencePurpose: The fundamental role of the osteocyte cell network in regulating the bone remodeling has become evident in the last years. This has raised the necessity to explore this complex three-dimensional interconnected structure, but the existing investigation methods cannot provide an adequate assessment. The authors propose to use parallel beam synchrotron radiation computed tomography at the nanoscale to image in three dimensions the osteocyte lacunocanalicular network. To this aim, the authors study the feasibility of this technique and present an optimized imaging protocol suited for the bone cell network. Moreover, they demonstrate the multifaceted information provided by this method