Following four elections in three years, on 16 April 2017 Turkish voters once again went to the polls - this time under the emergency law established after the failed coup attempt of July 2016 - to vote on constitutional amendments aimed at replacing the existing parliamentary system with an executive presidency. This article reviews the content of the proposed constitutional amendments, analyses the campaign including the strategies employed by the main political actors in the ‘Yes’ and ‘No’ camps and the resource advantages enjoyed by the ruling party, assesses the electoral performance of both sides through a summary of results from provincial areas and geographical regions, and considers how Turkish politics are likely to take shape und...
On 21 January 2017, following two weeks of tense debates, the Turkish Parliament adopted a controver...
The first constitution of the Ottoman-Turkish Empire was adopted in 1876 – the Kânûn-ı Esâsî (Eng. F...
Although Turkey has largely maintained the constitutional tradition inherited from the Ottomans, and...
Today, Turkey is holding a referendum on whether to approve constitutional amendments that would sub...
The ‘yes’ vote by a significant margin in Turkey’s constitutional referendum on 12 September should ...
The Turkish presidential elections of 10 August 2014 were the first direct elections in the history ...
Turkey will hold a key referendum on 16 April over constitutional amendments that would substantiall...
This article aims to analyze the various debates around the transformation of Turkey’s government sy...
Turkey has had seven referendums since 1961, originally for seeking popular consent for the new cons...
The Republic of Türkiye was founded on Ottoman parliamentary tradition introduced in 1878. However, ...
On 16 April the citizens of Turkey voted in a national referendum to amend the constitution. This wi...
Until the 1980s, Turkey’s long-standing parliamentarism had precluded debates about presidentialism....
On 24 June, Turkey will hold snap presidential and parliamentary elections, almost 17 months earlier...
In this policy brief, Dr Bill Kissane of LSE examines the Turkish referendum on the most ambitious c...
In this policy brief, Dr Bill Kissane of LSE examines the Turkish referendum on the most ambitious c...
On 21 January 2017, following two weeks of tense debates, the Turkish Parliament adopted a controver...
The first constitution of the Ottoman-Turkish Empire was adopted in 1876 – the Kânûn-ı Esâsî (Eng. F...
Although Turkey has largely maintained the constitutional tradition inherited from the Ottomans, and...
Today, Turkey is holding a referendum on whether to approve constitutional amendments that would sub...
The ‘yes’ vote by a significant margin in Turkey’s constitutional referendum on 12 September should ...
The Turkish presidential elections of 10 August 2014 were the first direct elections in the history ...
Turkey will hold a key referendum on 16 April over constitutional amendments that would substantiall...
This article aims to analyze the various debates around the transformation of Turkey’s government sy...
Turkey has had seven referendums since 1961, originally for seeking popular consent for the new cons...
The Republic of Türkiye was founded on Ottoman parliamentary tradition introduced in 1878. However, ...
On 16 April the citizens of Turkey voted in a national referendum to amend the constitution. This wi...
Until the 1980s, Turkey’s long-standing parliamentarism had precluded debates about presidentialism....
On 24 June, Turkey will hold snap presidential and parliamentary elections, almost 17 months earlier...
In this policy brief, Dr Bill Kissane of LSE examines the Turkish referendum on the most ambitious c...
In this policy brief, Dr Bill Kissane of LSE examines the Turkish referendum on the most ambitious c...
On 21 January 2017, following two weeks of tense debates, the Turkish Parliament adopted a controver...
The first constitution of the Ottoman-Turkish Empire was adopted in 1876 – the Kânûn-ı Esâsî (Eng. F...
Although Turkey has largely maintained the constitutional tradition inherited from the Ottomans, and...