Reproduciranje autorskog djela za privatno i drugo vlastito korištenje u svjetlu prava Europske unije [Reproduction of copyright protected works for private and other personal use in the light of European Union law]

U radu se analizira praksa Suda Europske unije u vezi s iznimkama iz čl. 5. st. 2. toč. a i b Direktive o informacijskom društvu. Izlažu se pravna shvaćanja Suda EU o naravi štete koju trpe nositelji prava uslijed privatnog reproduciranja te naravi pravične naknade, diskreciji koju uživaju države članice EU pri uređivanju iznimke privatnog kopiranja, mogućnosti naplate naknade u slučajevima prekogranične prodaje medija i uređaja, izvorima iz kojih je moguće legalno reproducirati djela za privatno korištenje, uporabi sredstava prikupljenih na temelju naknade za privatno reproduciranje, utjecaju primjene tehničkih mjera na sustav privatnog kopiranja te (ne)mogućnosti primjene sustava privatnog kopiranja na download djela. Upozorava se na potrebu preispitivanja nacionalne prakse u području ostvarivanja autorskog i srodnih prava s pravnim stajalištima Suda EU.This paper analyses the case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union (‘CJEU’) concerning the exceptions referred to in Article 5 paragraph 2 points a) and b) of the Directive on Information Society. In this paper, the legal opinions of the CJEU are presented on the nature of the damage suffered by the right holders in cases of private reproduction as well as fair compensation, margin of discretion enjoyed by the EU Member States when regulating the private copying exception, the possibility of charging fees in cases of cross-border sales of media and devices, the sources from which it is possible to legally reproduce a work for private use, the use of the funds collected on the basis of compensation for private copying, the impact of the application of technical measures in the system of private copying and the (im)possibility of the application of the system of private copying when downloading works. The need to review the national practices in exercising rights deriving from the field of copyright and related rights taking into considerations the legal opinions of the CJEU, is emphasised