Single-pixel imaging is a recent paradigm allowing the acquisition of images at a reasonably low cost. The architecture of a single-pixel camera consists of only two elements, a spatial light modulator and a single point detector. The key idea is to modulate the scene under view –the image– with a user-defined pattern and collect the corresponding measurement at the single detector. Post-processing a sequence of measurements obtained with different patterns allows one to restore the desired image.The single point detector provides single-pixel imaging with several advantages, which are of interest for the biomedical field. In particular, a low-cost time-resolved single-pixel imaging system benefits to fluorescence lifetime sensing. Such a s...