On of 293T cells (A) or following acute infection of CD4T cells (B). In some experiments, iDCs were pulsed with X4-tropic viruses consisting of the laboratory variant NL4-3 produced upon transfection of 293T cells (C) or the clinical strain 92HT599 amplified in PBMCs (D). Pulsing was performed in absence or presence of the indicated concentrations of ATP for 60 min at 37°C. Next, iDCs were washed extensively to remove input virus and excess ATP and co-cultured with autologous CD4T cells at a 1:3 ratio. Virus production was assessed by measuring the cell-free p24 contents at the listed time points. Virus production at day 2 following initiation of the co-culture is depicted in the small inserts (upper left part of each panel). The data shown...
Objective:To study the contribution of γδ T cells to the persistent HIV reservoir.Design:Fifteen HIV...
Cure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection remains elusive due to the persistence of HIV i...
<p>(A) Autologous naïve bulk (CD4<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup>) T cells were negatively isolated ...
Ntrations of ATP. Next, cells were extensively washed and co-cultured for 3 days with heterologous C...
SF either in absence or presence of ATP at the listed concentrations. Next, cells were washed extens...
SF either in absence or presence of ATP at the listed concentrations. Next, cells were washed extens...
of p24/10cells) in absence or presence of ATP (400 μM). Next, cells were extensively washed to remov...
<p><b>A.</b> HIV-1 replication in Jurkat T cells cultured under static or shaking conditions. Jurkat...
ObjectiveTo study the contribution of γδ T cells to the persistent HIV reservoir.DesignFifteen HIV-s...
<p>Target CD4<sup>+</sup> T cells (1×10<sup>6</sup>) were treated for 16 h with H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2...
Latently infected CD4 lymphocytes preclude cure of HIV infection, even with the most effective antir...
<p>iDCs were first either left untreated or treated for 24 hours with the listed PAMPs. Next, cells ...
<p>(A) Resting or pre-activated (CD3/CD28 beads, two beads per cell) CD4 T cells (1×10<sup>6</sup>) ...
<p>(A) MDMs were infected with HIV-1 BaL for seven days, co-cultured with autologous CD4<sup>+</sup>...
Extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) can activate purinergic receptors of the plasma membrane ...
Objective:To study the contribution of γδ T cells to the persistent HIV reservoir.Design:Fifteen HIV...
Cure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection remains elusive due to the persistence of HIV i...
<p>(A) Autologous naïve bulk (CD4<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup>) T cells were negatively isolated ...
Ntrations of ATP. Next, cells were extensively washed and co-cultured for 3 days with heterologous C...
SF either in absence or presence of ATP at the listed concentrations. Next, cells were washed extens...
SF either in absence or presence of ATP at the listed concentrations. Next, cells were washed extens...
of p24/10cells) in absence or presence of ATP (400 μM). Next, cells were extensively washed to remov...
<p><b>A.</b> HIV-1 replication in Jurkat T cells cultured under static or shaking conditions. Jurkat...
ObjectiveTo study the contribution of γδ T cells to the persistent HIV reservoir.DesignFifteen HIV-s...
<p>Target CD4<sup>+</sup> T cells (1×10<sup>6</sup>) were treated for 16 h with H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2...
Latently infected CD4 lymphocytes preclude cure of HIV infection, even with the most effective antir...
<p>iDCs were first either left untreated or treated for 24 hours with the listed PAMPs. Next, cells ...
<p>(A) Resting or pre-activated (CD3/CD28 beads, two beads per cell) CD4 T cells (1×10<sup>6</sup>) ...
<p>(A) MDMs were infected with HIV-1 BaL for seven days, co-cultured with autologous CD4<sup>+</sup>...
Extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) can activate purinergic receptors of the plasma membrane ...
Objective:To study the contribution of γδ T cells to the persistent HIV reservoir.Design:Fifteen HIV...
Cure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection remains elusive due to the persistence of HIV i...
<p>(A) Autologous naïve bulk (CD4<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup>) T cells were negatively isolated ...