<p>The symptomatic index was calculated according a scale ranging from 0 to 3 with, with 0 meaning “lack of signs”, 1 meaning “typical IBD signs (ruffled feathers) conspicuous in quiet bird only, the bird stimulated by a sudden change in environment (light, noise, or vicinity of experiment observer) appears normal, motility is not reduced”; 2 meaning “typical IBD signs conspicuous even when bird is stimulated, dehydration is apparent, motility may be slightly reduced” and 3 standing for “typical severe IBD signs with prostration or death”. mc88180 induced significantly more morbidity than all other viruses from 3 to 9 DPI (p≤0.0001 to p≤0.003), whereas no significant difference in the severity of clinical signs was observed between the grou...
Infectious bursa disease (IBD) was tentatively diagnosed from an experimental cockerel flock. Clinic...
Specific-pathogen-free (SPF) chickens infected with very virulent (vv) infectious bursal disease vir...
IBDV Gm 11 (Simbios eleven-molecular group) has been detected since 1997 in many farms of commercial...
<p>On the first day of the experiment, SPF chickens were housed in five groups of 30 chickens of com...
<p>The groups of chickens were assessed for the clinical signs snicking (A) and wheezing (B) followi...
<p>See in Table S1 and <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0028064...
a<p>MDT (mean death time), average number of hours required to kill the inoculated eggs.</p>b<p>Acco...
Recently, a new genotype of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), named ITA, was detected in IBD-v...
Infectious bursal disease (IBD), usually referred as Gumboro disease, is an acute and highly contagi...
1<p>Route of vaccine administration was shown as O: oral (via oral gavage), P: parenteral (intramusc...
a<p>Six-week-old specific-pathogen free chickens were inoculated i.n. with 10<sup>6</sup> EID<sub>50...
The biological properties of an infectious bursal disease (IBD) virus isolated from bursas collected...
<p>Four groups (n = 12) of 1-day-old SPF chicks were inoculated intranasally/eye drop with 0.1 ml of...
<div><p>Fowl adenoviruses (FAdVs) cause diseases in domestic chickens, including inclusion body hepa...
Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) genotype ITA was first detected in 2011 in Italy in IBD- liv...
Infectious bursa disease (IBD) was tentatively diagnosed from an experimental cockerel flock. Clinic...
Specific-pathogen-free (SPF) chickens infected with very virulent (vv) infectious bursal disease vir...
IBDV Gm 11 (Simbios eleven-molecular group) has been detected since 1997 in many farms of commercial...
<p>On the first day of the experiment, SPF chickens were housed in five groups of 30 chickens of com...
<p>The groups of chickens were assessed for the clinical signs snicking (A) and wheezing (B) followi...
<p>See in Table S1 and <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0028064...
a<p>MDT (mean death time), average number of hours required to kill the inoculated eggs.</p>b<p>Acco...
Recently, a new genotype of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), named ITA, was detected in IBD-v...
Infectious bursal disease (IBD), usually referred as Gumboro disease, is an acute and highly contagi...
1<p>Route of vaccine administration was shown as O: oral (via oral gavage), P: parenteral (intramusc...
a<p>Six-week-old specific-pathogen free chickens were inoculated i.n. with 10<sup>6</sup> EID<sub>50...
The biological properties of an infectious bursal disease (IBD) virus isolated from bursas collected...
<p>Four groups (n = 12) of 1-day-old SPF chicks were inoculated intranasally/eye drop with 0.1 ml of...
<div><p>Fowl adenoviruses (FAdVs) cause diseases in domestic chickens, including inclusion body hepa...
Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) genotype ITA was first detected in 2011 in Italy in IBD- liv...
Infectious bursa disease (IBD) was tentatively diagnosed from an experimental cockerel flock. Clinic...
Specific-pathogen-free (SPF) chickens infected with very virulent (vv) infectious bursal disease vir...
IBDV Gm 11 (Simbios eleven-molecular group) has been detected since 1997 in many farms of commercial...