<p>Real-time qRT-PCR and Western blot analyses of mRNA and protein expression. MSC-GFP and MSC-GILZ cells were cultured in OS with or without 1 ng/ml TNF-α (OST) for 8 days. At the end of treatment, one set of cells was harvested for real-time qRT-PCR (A, B) and a second set for Western blot (C) analyses of Osx and Runx2. Equal loading of samples in each lane is shown by the levels of β-actin. These experiments were performed at least three times with similar results. Quantitative results for levels of Osx and Runx2 protein are presented as bar graphs (D, E). Value of intensity for MSC-GFP cells cultured in regular DMEM growth medium (GM) is arbitrarily set as 1. Error bars indicate S.D. a, <i>p</i><0.01 (n = 3).</p
<div><p>Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a potent proinflammatory cytokine that inhibits osteo...
<p>(A) Induction of TRAP<sup>+</sup> mononuclear cells in the presence of various concentrations of ...
<p>(A) Representative Western blot analysis of the effect of DMF on Nrf2 expression in NRK-49F cells...
<p>(A, B) Transient transfection and luciferase-reporter assays. (A) C3H10T1/2 cells were transfecte...
<p>(A, B) MSC-GFP and MSC-GILZ cells were serum starved for 48 hr and then treated with TNF-α (1 ng/...
<p>MSC-GFP and MSC-GILZ cells were cultured in osteogenic induction media (OS) in the absence or pre...
<p>(A) Real time-PCR was performed to show transcriptional levels of the <i>GILZ</i> gene 48 h after...
<p>Primary ligamentum flavum cells were derived from TOLF patients. Primary cells were treated with ...
<p>(A) HeLa cells were incubated with toxin B (50ng/ml) for indicated the time spans and immunoblots...
<p>(a) mRNA expression of the osteogenesis markers,<i>Runx2</i>, <i>ALP</i>, and <i>OSX</i>, by qRT-...
AbstractGlucocorticoid-Induced Leucine Zipper (GILZ) is a glucocorticoid-inducible gene that mediate...
<p>(A) 9HTE cells were transfected with non-specific si-RNA or <i>GILZ</i> si-RNA in the absence or ...
<p>A. Saos-2 cells were treated with MG-132 (20 µM) for various periods of time. Endogenous Osx prot...
<p>A. Saos-2 cells were treated with CHX (80 µM) for various periods of time and endogenous Osx prot...
<p>NK92 cells were left untreated (ns) or cultured with IL-12/-18 (IL), IFN-α, uRBC or iRBC (1∶3) fo...
<div><p>Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a potent proinflammatory cytokine that inhibits osteo...
<p>(A) Induction of TRAP<sup>+</sup> mononuclear cells in the presence of various concentrations of ...
<p>(A) Representative Western blot analysis of the effect of DMF on Nrf2 expression in NRK-49F cells...
<p>(A, B) Transient transfection and luciferase-reporter assays. (A) C3H10T1/2 cells were transfecte...
<p>(A, B) MSC-GFP and MSC-GILZ cells were serum starved for 48 hr and then treated with TNF-α (1 ng/...
<p>MSC-GFP and MSC-GILZ cells were cultured in osteogenic induction media (OS) in the absence or pre...
<p>(A) Real time-PCR was performed to show transcriptional levels of the <i>GILZ</i> gene 48 h after...
<p>Primary ligamentum flavum cells were derived from TOLF patients. Primary cells were treated with ...
<p>(A) HeLa cells were incubated with toxin B (50ng/ml) for indicated the time spans and immunoblots...
<p>(a) mRNA expression of the osteogenesis markers,<i>Runx2</i>, <i>ALP</i>, and <i>OSX</i>, by qRT-...
AbstractGlucocorticoid-Induced Leucine Zipper (GILZ) is a glucocorticoid-inducible gene that mediate...
<p>(A) 9HTE cells were transfected with non-specific si-RNA or <i>GILZ</i> si-RNA in the absence or ...
<p>A. Saos-2 cells were treated with MG-132 (20 µM) for various periods of time. Endogenous Osx prot...
<p>A. Saos-2 cells were treated with CHX (80 µM) for various periods of time and endogenous Osx prot...
<p>NK92 cells were left untreated (ns) or cultured with IL-12/-18 (IL), IFN-α, uRBC or iRBC (1∶3) fo...
<div><p>Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a potent proinflammatory cytokine that inhibits osteo...
<p>(A) Induction of TRAP<sup>+</sup> mononuclear cells in the presence of various concentrations of ...
<p>(A) Representative Western blot analysis of the effect of DMF on Nrf2 expression in NRK-49F cells...