<p>Symbols for each Baltimore group are the same as in <a href="http://www.plospathogens.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.ppat.1002685#ppat-1002685-g001" target="_blank">Figure 1</a>. <b>a</b>: evolution rates versus mutation rates for seven viruses (HSV-1: herpes simplex virus 1; TMV: tobacco mosaic virus; AHBV: avian hepatitis B virus; FLUVA: influenza A virus; HIV-1: human immunodeficiency virus 1; PV-1: poliovirus 1; HCV: hepatitis C virus). <b>b</b>: log-scale mean ± SEM mutation and evolution rates for each Baltimore group. The dotted line indicates the prediction from a purely neutral model, whereas the dashed line corresponds to a model that incorporates deleterious mutations.</p
Diverse studies of viral evolution have led to the recognition that the evolutionary rates of viral ...
<p>All panels exhibit the unfolded SFS (i.e., constructed using the derived alleles) of intronic sit...
Many viruses, particularly RNA viruses, mutate at a very high rate per genome per replication. One p...
<p>Curves indicate the prediction obtained using log<sub>10 </sub><i>a</i> = 2.387, <i>b</i> = 3.744...
Viruses evolve within a hierarchy of organisational levels, from cells to host species. We discuss h...
Viruses evolve rapidly, providing a unique system for understanding the processes that influence rat...
Estimating the rate of molecular evolution over time is crucial for understanding the processes and ...
<p>Each point is the mean (<i>n</i> = 3, ± standard error of the mean) change in log<sub>10</sub> fi...
<p>Phylogenetic trees are based on samples of directly measured virus genealogy in the simulation, a...
<div><p>Although evolution is a multifactorial process, theory posits that the speed of molecular ev...
<p>(A) change in prevalence (proportion of infected bacteria). (B) change in the λcI857/λ ratio in t...
Based on a recent model of evolving viruses competing with an adapting immune system (Kamp and Bornh...
<p>A) Net growth rates of individual <i>gag</i> viruses in competitions. B) Net growth rate differen...
Various factors determine the rate at which mutations are generated and fixed in viral genomes. Vira...
<p>Each row represents an independent viral lineage. Viruses that evolved in different host species ...
Diverse studies of viral evolution have led to the recognition that the evolutionary rates of viral ...
<p>All panels exhibit the unfolded SFS (i.e., constructed using the derived alleles) of intronic sit...
Many viruses, particularly RNA viruses, mutate at a very high rate per genome per replication. One p...
<p>Curves indicate the prediction obtained using log<sub>10 </sub><i>a</i> = 2.387, <i>b</i> = 3.744...
Viruses evolve within a hierarchy of organisational levels, from cells to host species. We discuss h...
Viruses evolve rapidly, providing a unique system for understanding the processes that influence rat...
Estimating the rate of molecular evolution over time is crucial for understanding the processes and ...
<p>Each point is the mean (<i>n</i> = 3, ± standard error of the mean) change in log<sub>10</sub> fi...
<p>Phylogenetic trees are based on samples of directly measured virus genealogy in the simulation, a...
<div><p>Although evolution is a multifactorial process, theory posits that the speed of molecular ev...
<p>(A) change in prevalence (proportion of infected bacteria). (B) change in the λcI857/λ ratio in t...
Based on a recent model of evolving viruses competing with an adapting immune system (Kamp and Bornh...
<p>A) Net growth rates of individual <i>gag</i> viruses in competitions. B) Net growth rate differen...
Various factors determine the rate at which mutations are generated and fixed in viral genomes. Vira...
<p>Each row represents an independent viral lineage. Viruses that evolved in different host species ...
Diverse studies of viral evolution have led to the recognition that the evolutionary rates of viral ...
<p>All panels exhibit the unfolded SFS (i.e., constructed using the derived alleles) of intronic sit...
Many viruses, particularly RNA viruses, mutate at a very high rate per genome per replication. One p...