<p>Notes: <i>c</i> - the generalized scale parameter of age dimension which characterizes the age of maximal incidence; <i>m</i> (<i>m</i>-stages) - the number of stages occurring during individual’s life and leading to the cancer diagnosis; <i>n</i> - the parameter running over different types of frailty distributions (e.g., <i>n</i> = 1 and <i>n</i> = 2 correspond to gamma-distribution and inverse Gaussian distribution); <i>σ</i> - characterizes the standard deviation of the frailty distribution (the distribution of cancer predisposition in population); <i>R<sub>sex</sub></i> and <i>R<sub>race</sub></i> describe the relative risks of cancer incidence in females and in African-American population, respectively; and characterizes the perce...
<p>Estimate: estimate hazard ratios for the factors and estimated values for the model statistics (M...
Breast cancer mortality has increased in most parts of the world, and many explanations have been po...
One of the most popular models for survival analysis is the Cox proportional hazard model. In this m...
Cancer remains the second leading cause of death in the U.S. and worldwide. To thoroughly understand...
<p>Estimate: estimated hazard ratios for the factors and estimated values for the model statistics (...
Models of human carcinogenesis, such as the multi-stage model of Armitage and Doll, are designed to ...
<p>Estimate: estimated hazard ratios for the factors and estimated values for the model statistics (...
<p>Only factors which contributed significantly to model-fit are shown<sup>a</sup>; hazard ratios fo...
<p>Estimate: estimated hazard ratios for the factors and estimated values for the model statistics (...
PURPOSE: To compare male and female breast cancer and to determine the predictors of tumor character...
<p>Cox’s Proprtional Hazard values pertain to the univariate analysis for age and to the multivariat...
Carcinogenic modeling is aimed at mathematical descriptions of cancer development in aging. In this ...
Table S1. Breast cancer incidence and competing mortality rates used for each cohort to estimate abs...
a)<p>Estimates are given in units of number of cancer cases per 100,000 person-years.</p>b)<p>Middle...
<p>Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; M, male; F (sex), female; WT, wild-type; F (gene signatur...
<p>Estimate: estimate hazard ratios for the factors and estimated values for the model statistics (M...
Breast cancer mortality has increased in most parts of the world, and many explanations have been po...
One of the most popular models for survival analysis is the Cox proportional hazard model. In this m...
Cancer remains the second leading cause of death in the U.S. and worldwide. To thoroughly understand...
<p>Estimate: estimated hazard ratios for the factors and estimated values for the model statistics (...
Models of human carcinogenesis, such as the multi-stage model of Armitage and Doll, are designed to ...
<p>Estimate: estimated hazard ratios for the factors and estimated values for the model statistics (...
<p>Only factors which contributed significantly to model-fit are shown<sup>a</sup>; hazard ratios fo...
<p>Estimate: estimated hazard ratios for the factors and estimated values for the model statistics (...
PURPOSE: To compare male and female breast cancer and to determine the predictors of tumor character...
<p>Cox’s Proprtional Hazard values pertain to the univariate analysis for age and to the multivariat...
Carcinogenic modeling is aimed at mathematical descriptions of cancer development in aging. In this ...
Table S1. Breast cancer incidence and competing mortality rates used for each cohort to estimate abs...
a)<p>Estimates are given in units of number of cancer cases per 100,000 person-years.</p>b)<p>Middle...
<p>Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; M, male; F (sex), female; WT, wild-type; F (gene signatur...
<p>Estimate: estimate hazard ratios for the factors and estimated values for the model statistics (M...
Breast cancer mortality has increased in most parts of the world, and many explanations have been po...
One of the most popular models for survival analysis is the Cox proportional hazard model. In this m...