<p>(<b>A</b>) Estimated bee numbers recorded in each hive in October, when a sudden decrease of bee population was observed in highly infested colonies. (<b>B</b>) Bee mortality over time. The error bars indicate the standard deviation; mean values significantly different are denoted with asterisks (*<i>P</i>≤0.05; **<i>P</i>≤0.01). Bee population in highly infested colonies reached minimum levels in October, because of a marked increase of bee mortality.</p
<p>Honey bee colony winter mortalities calculated for the different clusters during EPILOBEE 2012–20...
Extreme winter losses of honey bee colonies are a major threat to beekeeping but the combinations of...
Thermoregulation in honey bee colonies during winter is thought to be self-organized. We added morta...
<p>The progression of the mean values of (A) the total amount of bees and brood in the colony, (B) t...
<p>All surviving colonies (n = 16) were treated. Four colonies that died over the winter were treate...
<p>Fraction of frames occupied with bees in a colony in April in relation to bee survival at 100 day...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Number of mites per 1,000 bees. (<b>B</b>) Seasonal prevalence of Deformed wing virus ...
<p>Error bars represent ± 1 SE. Asterisks denote significant differences between values (p < 0.01).<...
The change in infestation levels of the mite Varroa destructor Anderson and Trueman on adult bees d...
The change in infestation levels of the mite Varroa destructor Anderson and Trueman on adult bees d...
The change in infestation levels of the mite Varroa destructor Anderson and Trueman on adult bees d...
Background: Recent elevated winter loss of honey bee colonies is a major concern. The presence of th...
Background: Recent elevated winter loss of honey bee colonies is a major concern. The presence of th...
The relative effect of parasite levels, bee population size, and food reserves on winter m...
Honey bees are an essential component of modern agriculture. A recently recognized ailment, Colony C...
<p>Honey bee colony winter mortalities calculated for the different clusters during EPILOBEE 2012–20...
Extreme winter losses of honey bee colonies are a major threat to beekeeping but the combinations of...
Thermoregulation in honey bee colonies during winter is thought to be self-organized. We added morta...
<p>The progression of the mean values of (A) the total amount of bees and brood in the colony, (B) t...
<p>All surviving colonies (n = 16) were treated. Four colonies that died over the winter were treate...
<p>Fraction of frames occupied with bees in a colony in April in relation to bee survival at 100 day...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Number of mites per 1,000 bees. (<b>B</b>) Seasonal prevalence of Deformed wing virus ...
<p>Error bars represent ± 1 SE. Asterisks denote significant differences between values (p < 0.01).<...
The change in infestation levels of the mite Varroa destructor Anderson and Trueman on adult bees d...
The change in infestation levels of the mite Varroa destructor Anderson and Trueman on adult bees d...
The change in infestation levels of the mite Varroa destructor Anderson and Trueman on adult bees d...
Background: Recent elevated winter loss of honey bee colonies is a major concern. The presence of th...
Background: Recent elevated winter loss of honey bee colonies is a major concern. The presence of th...
The relative effect of parasite levels, bee population size, and food reserves on winter m...
Honey bees are an essential component of modern agriculture. A recently recognized ailment, Colony C...
<p>Honey bee colony winter mortalities calculated for the different clusters during EPILOBEE 2012–20...
Extreme winter losses of honey bee colonies are a major threat to beekeeping but the combinations of...
Thermoregulation in honey bee colonies during winter is thought to be self-organized. We added morta...