<p>Median-joining network displaying the relationships between the ancient D-loop haplotypes and modern herring populations from different geographical regions (modern datasets are those listed in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0051122#pone.0051122.s005" target="_blank">Table S2</a> from <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0051122#pone.0051122-Liu1" target="_blank">[19]</a>). The majority of the ancient samples cluster with modern herring in the two lineages from the northeast Pacific (lineages B and C). Lineage A is distinguished by 3 polymorphisms (15682C, 15841C, 15838G, coordinates based on Genbank accession NC009578); Lineages B and C are distinguished by three po...
<p>Haplotypes are displayed at network nodes and are symbolised by circles whose diameter is proport...
<div><p>Pacific herring (<em>Clupea pallasi</em>) are an abundant and important component of the coa...
Pacific herring show an abrupt genetic discontinuity in the central North Pacific that represents se...
<p>Node sizes are proportional to haplotype frequencies. Variable positions are indicated along link...
<p>Median-joining network (ε = 0) shows molecular relationships between 30 ancient haplotypes (H01-H...
A bar in each solid line represents a mutational step; small black circles show undetected/extinct i...
<p>(<b>a</b>) Haplogroup network for ancient eastern Pacific and modern eastern and western Pacific ...
<p>It highlights the geographic distribution of <i>D-loop</i> haplotypes. N1, N2 and N3 indicate the...
<p>Haplogroups are color-coded for reference to map. Numbered samples correspond to those listed in ...
<p>Numbers along each branch designate the number of base differences among haplotypes. Circle sizes...
Each circle represents a haplotype and its size is proportional to haplotype frequency. Colors indic...
<p>Size of the circle is proportional to the number sampled. Dashes indicate hypothesised but unsamp...
<p>The network is based on the mitochondrial ND5 gene (496 nt, 173 individuals). Multiple individual...
<p>Network was constructed using sequencing data obtained from 1000 Human Genomes project. We used 1...
<p>Each haplotypes is shown as a circle with the size of the circle representing the haplotype frequ...
<p>Haplotypes are displayed at network nodes and are symbolised by circles whose diameter is proport...
<div><p>Pacific herring (<em>Clupea pallasi</em>) are an abundant and important component of the coa...
Pacific herring show an abrupt genetic discontinuity in the central North Pacific that represents se...
<p>Node sizes are proportional to haplotype frequencies. Variable positions are indicated along link...
<p>Median-joining network (ε = 0) shows molecular relationships between 30 ancient haplotypes (H01-H...
A bar in each solid line represents a mutational step; small black circles show undetected/extinct i...
<p>(<b>a</b>) Haplogroup network for ancient eastern Pacific and modern eastern and western Pacific ...
<p>It highlights the geographic distribution of <i>D-loop</i> haplotypes. N1, N2 and N3 indicate the...
<p>Haplogroups are color-coded for reference to map. Numbered samples correspond to those listed in ...
<p>Numbers along each branch designate the number of base differences among haplotypes. Circle sizes...
Each circle represents a haplotype and its size is proportional to haplotype frequency. Colors indic...
<p>Size of the circle is proportional to the number sampled. Dashes indicate hypothesised but unsamp...
<p>The network is based on the mitochondrial ND5 gene (496 nt, 173 individuals). Multiple individual...
<p>Network was constructed using sequencing data obtained from 1000 Human Genomes project. We used 1...
<p>Each haplotypes is shown as a circle with the size of the circle representing the haplotype frequ...
<p>Haplotypes are displayed at network nodes and are symbolised by circles whose diameter is proport...
<div><p>Pacific herring (<em>Clupea pallasi</em>) are an abundant and important component of the coa...
Pacific herring show an abrupt genetic discontinuity in the central North Pacific that represents se...