<p>VSMCs were infected with recombinant adenoviruses expressing PGC-1α siRNA or scrambled siRNA for 30 hr and then treated as previously described in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0055471#pone-0055471-g001" target="_blank">Fig. 1</a>. Cell proliferation was evaluated by MTT (A) and Edu (B) assays. The scale bar indicates 50 µm. For the determination of cell migration, transwell (C) and wound healing (D) assays were used. Migrated cells were quantified by the average of 5 randomly chosen high-power fields (HPF) of 3 independent duplicate experiments. The scale bar indicates 50 µm (C) or 200 µm (D). **<i>P</i><0.01 compared with the control group; <sup>+</sup><i>P</i><0.05, <sup>++</sup><i>P</i><0.01 co...
<p>Human primary VSMC were transfected with a control siRNA (siCtrl) or Cx43 siRNAs (siCx43<sup>1</s...
<p>(A) VSMC cells were cultured until near confluent in 6 well dishes. Cell migration was assessed u...
<p>(a) Confluent monolayers of primary LEC were scratched and cultured in EBM-2+0.5% FBS (Control), ...
<p>Cells were pretreated with 15 mmol/L LiCl for 24 hr and then incubated with FBS for 30 min. ROS g...
<p>VSMCs were treated with 48 h adenovirus infection, then incubated with 0.4 mmol/L OA for 24 h. PG...
<p>VSMCs were treated as previously described in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10...
<p>VSMCs were transfected with siRNA S1 or the negative control (siRNA N). The interference effect w...
<p>VSMCs were transfected with siRNA (SI) or the negative control (N), then left stimulated with 15 ...
<p>Cells were pretreated with 15 mmol/L LiCl for 30 min and then stimulated with FBS for 24 hr unles...
<p><b>(A)</b> H1299 cells transiently transfected with TRIM59 siRNA-1, control siRNA or untransfecte...
<p>The cultured VSMCs were transfected with siRNA-RAGE (SiR), siRNA-control (SiC) and Lipofectamine ...
<p>(A) Oli-<i>neu</i> cells were treated with p130Cas or control siRNA. 24 hours later, the cells we...
<p><b>(A)</b> VSMCs at passage 10 were cultured on the flat or micropatterned substrate for 18-free ...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Migration of SK-UT-1-EV and SK-UT-1-FASN cells at 0 and 24 hr after introducing “wound...
<p>VSMCs were transfected with AMPK siRNA for 24-treated with compound C (CC, 5 µM) or AMPK siRNA or...
<p>Human primary VSMC were transfected with a control siRNA (siCtrl) or Cx43 siRNAs (siCx43<sup>1</s...
<p>(A) VSMC cells were cultured until near confluent in 6 well dishes. Cell migration was assessed u...
<p>(a) Confluent monolayers of primary LEC were scratched and cultured in EBM-2+0.5% FBS (Control), ...
<p>Cells were pretreated with 15 mmol/L LiCl for 24 hr and then incubated with FBS for 30 min. ROS g...
<p>VSMCs were treated with 48 h adenovirus infection, then incubated with 0.4 mmol/L OA for 24 h. PG...
<p>VSMCs were treated as previously described in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10...
<p>VSMCs were transfected with siRNA S1 or the negative control (siRNA N). The interference effect w...
<p>VSMCs were transfected with siRNA (SI) or the negative control (N), then left stimulated with 15 ...
<p>Cells were pretreated with 15 mmol/L LiCl for 30 min and then stimulated with FBS for 24 hr unles...
<p><b>(A)</b> H1299 cells transiently transfected with TRIM59 siRNA-1, control siRNA or untransfecte...
<p>The cultured VSMCs were transfected with siRNA-RAGE (SiR), siRNA-control (SiC) and Lipofectamine ...
<p>(A) Oli-<i>neu</i> cells were treated with p130Cas or control siRNA. 24 hours later, the cells we...
<p><b>(A)</b> VSMCs at passage 10 were cultured on the flat or micropatterned substrate for 18-free ...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Migration of SK-UT-1-EV and SK-UT-1-FASN cells at 0 and 24 hr after introducing “wound...
<p>VSMCs were transfected with AMPK siRNA for 24-treated with compound C (CC, 5 µM) or AMPK siRNA or...
<p>Human primary VSMC were transfected with a control siRNA (siCtrl) or Cx43 siRNAs (siCx43<sup>1</s...
<p>(A) VSMC cells were cultured until near confluent in 6 well dishes. Cell migration was assessed u...
<p>(a) Confluent monolayers of primary LEC were scratched and cultured in EBM-2+0.5% FBS (Control), ...