<p>*<sup>1</sup> Fisher's exact test <sup>*2</sup> n = 74 <sup>*3</sup>Mann-Whitney test <sup>*4</sup> n = 114.</p><p>P<sub>1</sub> value comparing men versus women among the chronically infected group.</p><p>P2 value comparing chronically versus recently infected participants.</p><p>One hundred and sixteen chronically (51 men and 65 women) and 22 recently (all women) infected persons participated in the study. Data are reported as total number and percentages (%); median and interquartile range (IQR) or mean and standard deviation (sd). P1 compares men versus women within the group of chronically infected participant. P2 compares chronically versus recently infected participants. <sup>*1</sup> Difference between groups was calculated using...
1<p>Viral Infection: Confirmed Influenza A, HIV, acute HSV, or Hepatitis C.</p>NS<p>Not Significantl...
<p>a – Chi-square test; b – Mann-Whitney test;</p><p>Demographic, immunologic and virologic characte...
a<p><i>p</i><0.001, <sup>b</sup><i>p</i> = 0.037, <sup>c</sup><i>p</i><0.001, <sup>d</sup>categories...
<p>Groups of participants with genital viral load (GVL) < 40 HIV RNA copies/mL (N = 132) versus GVL≥...
<p>N.A., not applicable; HAD, HIV-1-associated dementia; IDU, injecting drug user.</p>1<p>Mann Whitn...
1<p>Statistical significance was assessed using Student's <i>t</i> tests (continuous variables), Fis...
<p>* HIV-positive and HIV-negative individuals were compared using Fisher’s exact test for categoric...
1<p>Number of patients; Fisher’s exact test.</p>2<p>Mean ± SD; Mann-Whitney-U-Test.</p
<p>PHI are individuals recruited at Fiebig stage III to V of HIV-1 infection before donating baselin...
Demographic characteristics of the study population stratified by index cases, HIV uninfected partne...
<p>Data shown as median and interquartile range or prevalence (number, percent).</p><p>MSM – men who...
<p>Characteristics of the study population at enrollment: (A) comparison between the two groups of H...
<p><sup>a</sup>sc: seroconversion.</p><p><sup>1</sup>Fisher exact test.</p><p><sup>2</sup>Mann-Whitn...
<p>For more information in study design, see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.137...
<p>BMI = Body Mass Index.</p><p>SMAST = Short Michigan Alcohol Screening Test.</p><p>AUDIT = Alco...
1<p>Viral Infection: Confirmed Influenza A, HIV, acute HSV, or Hepatitis C.</p>NS<p>Not Significantl...
<p>a – Chi-square test; b – Mann-Whitney test;</p><p>Demographic, immunologic and virologic characte...
a<p><i>p</i><0.001, <sup>b</sup><i>p</i> = 0.037, <sup>c</sup><i>p</i><0.001, <sup>d</sup>categories...
<p>Groups of participants with genital viral load (GVL) < 40 HIV RNA copies/mL (N = 132) versus GVL≥...
<p>N.A., not applicable; HAD, HIV-1-associated dementia; IDU, injecting drug user.</p>1<p>Mann Whitn...
1<p>Statistical significance was assessed using Student's <i>t</i> tests (continuous variables), Fis...
<p>* HIV-positive and HIV-negative individuals were compared using Fisher’s exact test for categoric...
1<p>Number of patients; Fisher’s exact test.</p>2<p>Mean ± SD; Mann-Whitney-U-Test.</p
<p>PHI are individuals recruited at Fiebig stage III to V of HIV-1 infection before donating baselin...
Demographic characteristics of the study population stratified by index cases, HIV uninfected partne...
<p>Data shown as median and interquartile range or prevalence (number, percent).</p><p>MSM – men who...
<p>Characteristics of the study population at enrollment: (A) comparison between the two groups of H...
<p><sup>a</sup>sc: seroconversion.</p><p><sup>1</sup>Fisher exact test.</p><p><sup>2</sup>Mann-Whitn...
<p>For more information in study design, see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.137...
<p>BMI = Body Mass Index.</p><p>SMAST = Short Michigan Alcohol Screening Test.</p><p>AUDIT = Alco...
1<p>Viral Infection: Confirmed Influenza A, HIV, acute HSV, or Hepatitis C.</p>NS<p>Not Significantl...
<p>a – Chi-square test; b – Mann-Whitney test;</p><p>Demographic, immunologic and virologic characte...
a<p><i>p</i><0.001, <sup>b</sup><i>p</i> = 0.037, <sup>c</sup><i>p</i><0.001, <sup>d</sup>categories...