<p>Abbreviations: CPD, cigarettes per day; FTND, Fargestrom Test for Nicotine Dependence; PYS, pack years smoked (describes the number of cigarettes a person has smoked over long periods of time, e.g. 1 PYS = 20 cigarettes (one pack) smoked per day for one year). Significant <i>P-</i>values for between-gender comparisons are shown in bold.</p><p>Data are mean±SD.</p
<p>FTND, Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence; MNWS, Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale; COPD, c...
<p>Subject characteristics in the different groups (m = males; s = smokers; BMI = body mass index).<...
<p>Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index.</p><p>The values are expressed as the means (SD) or percenta...
<p>Abbreviations: CPD, mean number of cigarettes smoked in one day; FTND, Fagerstrom Test Nicotine d...
<p>All values except number of subjects, gender and smoking status are expressed as median values wi...
<p>Note: The smokers were divided considering CO levels (ppm) into: very light smoker (0–6), light s...
*<p>P = 0.02.</p>**<p>P = 0.002.</p>***<p>FTND = Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence: Moderate/H...
<p>Continuous data were represented as mean (range).</p><p>Past smoker: smoked before but no longer ...
<p>BMI- body mass index; FRS- Framingham Risk Score; HDL-C- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HO...
<p>Note: Results expressed as mean (± standard deviation): sex, age, weight, BMI (body mass index), ...
<p>Characteristics of population-based cross-sectional and cohort studies providing information on t...
*<p>Values are expressed as mean±SD and range within brackets.</p>a<p>p<0.0001 “Current Smokers” vs....
<p>Demographics and measures of nicotine dependence for smokers and nonsmokers.</p
<p><sup>*</sup>P values were obtained by GEE, adjusting for age and sex when appropriate; <sup>‡</su...
<p>Characteristics of demographic and clinical features of the patients, according to smoking status...
<p>FTND, Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence; MNWS, Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale; COPD, c...
<p>Subject characteristics in the different groups (m = males; s = smokers; BMI = body mass index).<...
<p>Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index.</p><p>The values are expressed as the means (SD) or percenta...
<p>Abbreviations: CPD, mean number of cigarettes smoked in one day; FTND, Fagerstrom Test Nicotine d...
<p>All values except number of subjects, gender and smoking status are expressed as median values wi...
<p>Note: The smokers were divided considering CO levels (ppm) into: very light smoker (0–6), light s...
*<p>P = 0.02.</p>**<p>P = 0.002.</p>***<p>FTND = Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence: Moderate/H...
<p>Continuous data were represented as mean (range).</p><p>Past smoker: smoked before but no longer ...
<p>BMI- body mass index; FRS- Framingham Risk Score; HDL-C- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HO...
<p>Note: Results expressed as mean (± standard deviation): sex, age, weight, BMI (body mass index), ...
<p>Characteristics of population-based cross-sectional and cohort studies providing information on t...
*<p>Values are expressed as mean±SD and range within brackets.</p>a<p>p<0.0001 “Current Smokers” vs....
<p>Demographics and measures of nicotine dependence for smokers and nonsmokers.</p
<p><sup>*</sup>P values were obtained by GEE, adjusting for age and sex when appropriate; <sup>‡</su...
<p>Characteristics of demographic and clinical features of the patients, according to smoking status...
<p>FTND, Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence; MNWS, Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale; COPD, c...
<p>Subject characteristics in the different groups (m = males; s = smokers; BMI = body mass index).<...
<p>Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index.</p><p>The values are expressed as the means (SD) or percenta...