<p>Concentration-time profiles of LRS and LRI computed at two values of the endocytic downregulation ratio : curves (a,a') , curves (b,b') . X = LRS (solid lines), X = LRI (dashed lines). There is no recycling of empty receptors to cell surface (). Panel A: curves obtained using the spatial model. Panel B: curves obtained with the non-spatial model of ref.<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0021786#pone.0021786-Zi1" target="_blank">[21]</a>. Other conditions for panels A and B as in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0021786#pone-0021786-g012" target="_blank">Fig.12</a>.</p
<p>(a) Intracellular () and extracellular () ligand concentration in the plane for different times....
<p><i>*</i>Values correspond to steady-state conditions in single-expressing cells where the total n...
Cell surface receptors bind extracellular ligand molecules and transport those ligands into the cell...
<p>Concentration-time profiles of LRS and LRI computed at two values of the endocytic downregulation...
<p>Concentration-time profiles of LRI computed at high (, curves a) and low (, curves b) cell densit...
<p>Top:2D spatial distributions of internalized ligand-receptor complexes and free receptors (LRI an...
<p>Concentration responses of L, RS, LRS, and LRI to step changes in the ligand input rate. Two inpu...
<p>Concentration-time profiles of ligand computed at medium cell density () for nM. These profiles ...
<p>Concentration-distance profiles of internalized ligand-receptor complexes computed for (medium c...
A variety of receptors are known to aggregate in specialized cell surface structures called coated p...
matical model for analyzing, simulating, and quantitating the dynamic and steady-state characteristi...
<p>(A) Model output of the % of initial free β-arrestin 2 through 40 min in CXCR4<sup>+</sup>, CXCR7...
<p>The LRI response was computed at the center of the cell () and expressed as the area under the co...
<div><p>The typical response to sustained changes in TGF-β concentration shows partial adaptation af...
<p>Schematic representation of the production of ligand and receptors, receptor-ligand binding, inte...
<p>(a) Intracellular () and extracellular () ligand concentration in the plane for different times....
<p><i>*</i>Values correspond to steady-state conditions in single-expressing cells where the total n...
Cell surface receptors bind extracellular ligand molecules and transport those ligands into the cell...
<p>Concentration-time profiles of LRS and LRI computed at two values of the endocytic downregulation...
<p>Concentration-time profiles of LRI computed at high (, curves a) and low (, curves b) cell densit...
<p>Top:2D spatial distributions of internalized ligand-receptor complexes and free receptors (LRI an...
<p>Concentration responses of L, RS, LRS, and LRI to step changes in the ligand input rate. Two inpu...
<p>Concentration-time profiles of ligand computed at medium cell density () for nM. These profiles ...
<p>Concentration-distance profiles of internalized ligand-receptor complexes computed for (medium c...
A variety of receptors are known to aggregate in specialized cell surface structures called coated p...
matical model for analyzing, simulating, and quantitating the dynamic and steady-state characteristi...
<p>(A) Model output of the % of initial free β-arrestin 2 through 40 min in CXCR4<sup>+</sup>, CXCR7...
<p>The LRI response was computed at the center of the cell () and expressed as the area under the co...
<div><p>The typical response to sustained changes in TGF-β concentration shows partial adaptation af...
<p>Schematic representation of the production of ligand and receptors, receptor-ligand binding, inte...
<p>(a) Intracellular () and extracellular () ligand concentration in the plane for different times....
<p><i>*</i>Values correspond to steady-state conditions in single-expressing cells where the total n...
Cell surface receptors bind extracellular ligand molecules and transport those ligands into the cell...