<p>The filled and open symbols show the raw data collected for the no surround and surround conditions respectively. Fitted curves are the best fitting cumulative Gaussian distributions to the data. The curves have similar spreads (slope of the psychometric function), however, the presence of the annular surround results in a leftwards shift of the curve (unfilled symbols) because the target patch appears to be lower contrast than the veridical contrast of 40% (dashed vertical line). Bias was determined as the shift in the point-of-subjective equality (PSE, mean of the best fitting cumulative Gaussian) caused by the annular surround.</p
<p>Black points represent mean values of ten trials with the same test distance. The curve is fitted...
Illustration of the psychometric function ψ(x; α, β, γ, λ) (bold black sigmoid) and related paramete...
<p>(A) Psychometric function in the scrambled biological condition: the X-axis shows the deviation i...
<p>Fits are depicted separately for all five combinations of contour and background spatial frequenc...
<p>A) Example psychometric functions are shown for a representative observer for the middle green re...
<p>The proportion of trials that the test grating was seen as more vertical is plotted against the p...
<p>The proportion of trials that the test grating was seen as more vertical is plotted against the p...
<p>(a) Examples of psychometric functions for the peripheral grating detection. The upper panel show...
<p>The proportion of trials is plotted such that the probe seemed more numerous as a function of the...
<p>Psychometric functions from observer P2, for all three cue combinations and the two presentation ...
<p>An example of curve fitting for the result from one participant is shown in (A). Points of subjec...
<p>The thin, coloured curves show the psychometric function of <a href="http://www.plosone.org/artic...
Recent studies have reported that flanking stimuli broaden the psychometric function and lower detec...
<p>Solid curves are maximum likelihood fits of cumulative Weibull functions to the proportion correc...
<p><b>A</b> Raw data and psychometric function fits for one author (circles, solid line) and one naï...
<p>Black points represent mean values of ten trials with the same test distance. The curve is fitted...
Illustration of the psychometric function ψ(x; α, β, γ, λ) (bold black sigmoid) and related paramete...
<p>(A) Psychometric function in the scrambled biological condition: the X-axis shows the deviation i...
<p>Fits are depicted separately for all five combinations of contour and background spatial frequenc...
<p>A) Example psychometric functions are shown for a representative observer for the middle green re...
<p>The proportion of trials that the test grating was seen as more vertical is plotted against the p...
<p>The proportion of trials that the test grating was seen as more vertical is plotted against the p...
<p>(a) Examples of psychometric functions for the peripheral grating detection. The upper panel show...
<p>The proportion of trials is plotted such that the probe seemed more numerous as a function of the...
<p>Psychometric functions from observer P2, for all three cue combinations and the two presentation ...
<p>An example of curve fitting for the result from one participant is shown in (A). Points of subjec...
<p>The thin, coloured curves show the psychometric function of <a href="http://www.plosone.org/artic...
Recent studies have reported that flanking stimuli broaden the psychometric function and lower detec...
<p>Solid curves are maximum likelihood fits of cumulative Weibull functions to the proportion correc...
<p><b>A</b> Raw data and psychometric function fits for one author (circles, solid line) and one naï...
<p>Black points represent mean values of ten trials with the same test distance. The curve is fitted...
Illustration of the psychometric function ψ(x; α, β, γ, λ) (bold black sigmoid) and related paramete...
<p>(A) Psychometric function in the scrambled biological condition: the X-axis shows the deviation i...