<p>Upper panels represent typical recordings of isometric tension for each condition. Lower panels are bar graph representations of the respective data. (<b>A</b>) A 10-minute pre-incubation was carried out before contraction was elicited by ET-1 (0.1 µM), with either EGTA (10 mM), nifedipine or nicardipine (1 µM), or hydralazine, labetalol or alpha-methyldopa (100 µM). Data are expressed as a percentage of the contraction induced by Phe and represent the maximal tension reached with ET-1 in the presence of the drugs. (<b>B</b>) The artery was contracted with ET-1 (0.1 µM); derivatives were added when the steady state was established. Data represent the residual tension after the addition of drugs and are expressed as a percentage of the ma...
<p><b>A</b>. A representative trace of the tension developed in an endothelium-denuded small mesente...
<p>Concentration-response curve to acetylcholine (ACh, A) and sodium nitroprusside (SNP, B). Bar gra...
<p>A: renal artery contraction; B: femoral artery contraction; C: carotid artery contraction. D: pot...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Upper panel: Dose-response curves obtained by cumulative increases in the concentratio...
<p>ET-1 concentration was cumulatively increased (0.1 nM–0.1 µM) with or without a 10-minute pre-inc...
<p>Pharmacological parameters for contractile responses to endothelin-1 (ET-1) and 5-carboxamidotryp...
ET-1 contractions were normalized to K+max contractions (60 mM) adjusted to Ca2+ free baseline of mi...
<p>Representative experiments showing bar graphs with standard deviation error bars for the effects ...
<p>A) MMA contraction in response to the ET-A/ET-B receptor agonist ET-1, 100% equals the contractio...
<p>The effect of sarafotoxin S6c (1 µM) was analyzed with or without a 10-minute pre-incubation peri...
Vascular smooth muscle contraction involves multiple signal-transduction pathways, the interrelation...
Vascular smooth muscle contraction involves multiple signal-transduction pathways, the interrelation...
Vascular smooth muscle contraction involves multiple signal-transduction pathways, the interrelation...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Original recording of force responses of a mesenteric artery from a Bu-Cy treated mous...
<p><b>A</b>. Addition of 1 mM BAPTA in Ca<sup>2+</sup>-free KHS prevented the U46619-induced contrac...
<p><b>A</b>. A representative trace of the tension developed in an endothelium-denuded small mesente...
<p>Concentration-response curve to acetylcholine (ACh, A) and sodium nitroprusside (SNP, B). Bar gra...
<p>A: renal artery contraction; B: femoral artery contraction; C: carotid artery contraction. D: pot...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Upper panel: Dose-response curves obtained by cumulative increases in the concentratio...
<p>ET-1 concentration was cumulatively increased (0.1 nM–0.1 µM) with or without a 10-minute pre-inc...
<p>Pharmacological parameters for contractile responses to endothelin-1 (ET-1) and 5-carboxamidotryp...
ET-1 contractions were normalized to K+max contractions (60 mM) adjusted to Ca2+ free baseline of mi...
<p>Representative experiments showing bar graphs with standard deviation error bars for the effects ...
<p>A) MMA contraction in response to the ET-A/ET-B receptor agonist ET-1, 100% equals the contractio...
<p>The effect of sarafotoxin S6c (1 µM) was analyzed with or without a 10-minute pre-incubation peri...
Vascular smooth muscle contraction involves multiple signal-transduction pathways, the interrelation...
Vascular smooth muscle contraction involves multiple signal-transduction pathways, the interrelation...
Vascular smooth muscle contraction involves multiple signal-transduction pathways, the interrelation...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Original recording of force responses of a mesenteric artery from a Bu-Cy treated mous...
<p><b>A</b>. Addition of 1 mM BAPTA in Ca<sup>2+</sup>-free KHS prevented the U46619-induced contrac...
<p><b>A</b>. A representative trace of the tension developed in an endothelium-denuded small mesente...
<p>Concentration-response curve to acetylcholine (ACh, A) and sodium nitroprusside (SNP, B). Bar gra...
<p>A: renal artery contraction; B: femoral artery contraction; C: carotid artery contraction. D: pot...