Cortical thinning in OSA.

<p>Regions showing cortical thinning in OSA compared to controls, accounting for sex (<i>p</i> < 0.05, Monte Carlo correction for multiple comparisons). Color scale shows the cluster-level <i>p</i> value. Hemisphere views include lateral, medial, frontal, and posterior. Pial and inflated views depicted, with light gray indicating gyri and dark gray sulci. (i) left hemisphere cluster extending into postcentral gyrus from lips and face to fingers sensory areas, precentral gyrus from neck to hand motor areas, supramarginal gyrus, Wernicke’s area, and superior temporal lobe; (ii) left hemisphere cluster extending into mid and posterior insula, temporal pole; (iii) right hemisphere cluster extending along the postcentral gyrus from upper airway to hand sensory areas, precentral gyrus in pharynx/tongue to lip motor areas. See <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0193854#pone.0193854.t002" target="_blank">Table 2</a>.