<p>WT (black bars) and MyD88<sup>−/−</sup> mice (white bars) were inoculated intranasally with PBS (grey bars) or 10<sup>5</sup> pfu rMA15. At 2, 4, and 6 dpi, mice were euthanized and total lung RNA was analyzed for mRNA expression by qRT-PCR. Levels of gene transcription for Type I and Type III interferons (A), proinflammatory chemokines (B) and proinflammatory cytokines (C) were assessed. Data are normalized to 18S rRNA and are expressed as the relative fold increase over PBS inoculated mice. The data presented are the means from 3–4 mice per timepoint ± the standard error of the means. *, P<0.05.</p
<p>Mice were administered saline control, supernatant (Sup) containing 50 μg of protein, 200 μg of p...
<p>The expression of IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12p40, IL-17, and IL-23p19 in the lungs of ...
Pneumonia virus of mice (PVM; family Paramyxoviridae) is a natural pathogen of rodents that reproduc...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Induction of type I and type II IFN and the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-1β, a...
<p>Mice were treated with PBS or LPS once a day intranasally for four days. On day 5, whole lungs fr...
<p>Lung levels of TNF-α (A and B), IL-1β (C and D) and IL-6 (E and F) of wild type (WT, black bars) ...
<p>Relative mRNA expression of selected pro-inflammatory proteins was analysed in real-time PCR with...
<p>(A) mRNA isolated from the lungs of infected WT and NKLAM-KO mice was used to determine the relat...
<p>C57BL/6 mice were inoculated with PBS (mock) or infected intranasally with 10<sup>5</sup> PFU inf...
<p>C57BL/6 and GKO mice were infected as indicated in the legend to <a href="http://www.plosone.org/...
<p>After 60 min of perfusion under baseline conditions, isolated mouse lungs were perfused for anoth...
<p>A: Peribronchial and interstitial inflammation was scored from 0–4 as described in methods. Data ...
<p>(A–F) 21 days after administration with PBS, bleomycin, and Ad vectors, mice lungs were harvested...
<p>Gene expression of several proinflammatory cytokines in the cerebrum of IN- and FP-inoculated mic...
<p>Mice (n = 12/group) were infected i.n. with 10<sup>4</sup> PFU of V<sub>K627</sub> (▪), rV<sub>K6...
<p>Mice were administered saline control, supernatant (Sup) containing 50 μg of protein, 200 μg of p...
<p>The expression of IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12p40, IL-17, and IL-23p19 in the lungs of ...
Pneumonia virus of mice (PVM; family Paramyxoviridae) is a natural pathogen of rodents that reproduc...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Induction of type I and type II IFN and the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-1β, a...
<p>Mice were treated with PBS or LPS once a day intranasally for four days. On day 5, whole lungs fr...
<p>Lung levels of TNF-α (A and B), IL-1β (C and D) and IL-6 (E and F) of wild type (WT, black bars) ...
<p>Relative mRNA expression of selected pro-inflammatory proteins was analysed in real-time PCR with...
<p>(A) mRNA isolated from the lungs of infected WT and NKLAM-KO mice was used to determine the relat...
<p>C57BL/6 mice were inoculated with PBS (mock) or infected intranasally with 10<sup>5</sup> PFU inf...
<p>C57BL/6 and GKO mice were infected as indicated in the legend to <a href="http://www.plosone.org/...
<p>After 60 min of perfusion under baseline conditions, isolated mouse lungs were perfused for anoth...
<p>A: Peribronchial and interstitial inflammation was scored from 0–4 as described in methods. Data ...
<p>(A–F) 21 days after administration with PBS, bleomycin, and Ad vectors, mice lungs were harvested...
<p>Gene expression of several proinflammatory cytokines in the cerebrum of IN- and FP-inoculated mic...
<p>Mice (n = 12/group) were infected i.n. with 10<sup>4</sup> PFU of V<sub>K627</sub> (▪), rV<sub>K6...
<p>Mice were administered saline control, supernatant (Sup) containing 50 μg of protein, 200 μg of p...
<p>The expression of IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12p40, IL-17, and IL-23p19 in the lungs of ...
Pneumonia virus of mice (PVM; family Paramyxoviridae) is a natural pathogen of rodents that reproduc...