fMRI and attachment style results for the social punishment (AF-L) condition.

<p>a) Statistical parametric map for Angry vs Smiling expressions in error feedback context (contrast AF-L>SF-L), showing activation in left dorso-medial amygdala (xyz = −12 −3 −15, z-score = 4.62, p<.001). b) Activation for this amygdala cluster is plotted across all feedback conditions (mean beta values±inter-subject s.e.m), showing significant difference between Angry and Smiling faces with error feedback (t = 4.94, p<.001) but no significant difference with success feedback (p = .50). c) Statistical parametric map for the whole-brain multiple regression analysis between AXS and activation to Angry Faces in the lost feedback condition (contrast AF-L>others), showing a selective effect in left amygdala (xyz = −24 −9 −21; z-score = 3.30). d) Activity in this amygdala cluster (beta values relative to baseline) for Angry Faces in the lost feedback condition (AF-L) was negatively correlated with SAS (Pearson r = −.655, p = .008). e) Activity in the same amygdala cluster for condition AF-L was also positively correlated with AXS (Pearson r = .668, p = .006). L = Left, R = Right. ** = p<.001.