<p>Note: Demographic information for the patient sample and control sample. Mean and standard deviation are provided for continuous variables (e.g., age, education, and PANSS scales). PANSS = Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale.</p>a<p><i>p</i><.005;</p>b<p>the Wilcoxon Mann Whitney test (two tailed <i>p</i>-value).</p
<p>Quantitative variables were expressed as mean ± SD and categorical variables as n (%).</p><p>P va...
<p>Note Demographic information for the patient sample and control sample. Mean and standard deviati...
<p>Values are expressed as means ± SD, or numbers (%).</p><p><i>P</i> values are derived from <i>t</...
<p>Values of all variables are mean (S.D.) except sex.</p><p>PANSS, Positive and Negative Syndrome S...
<p><i>Values are expressed as mean ± SD as a result of Mann-Whitney U-Test for age and BMI or in % a...
<p>* p-values are calculated with Wilcoxon rank sum test for age and BMI, and with Fisher exact test...
<p>The sex, mean age in years, race, Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Sta...
<p>Data are expressed as the mean ± SD; Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for the comparison; P val...
<p>Note: values are mean ± S.D.; p-values are from statistic comparison between males and females</p...
<p>Note: PD = Parkinson’s disease, HC = healthy controls, UPDRS = unified Parkinson’s disease rating...
<p>Data are the mean ± SD. Significant <i>P</i> values are shown in boldface.</p><p><sup>a</sup> χ<s...
<p>Continuous data are summarized with median (quartiles), and categorical data with percent (freque...
<p>IQR: interquartile range.</p><p>CED: chlorpromazine equivalent dose.</p><p>MRS: Modified Roger's ...
<p>Note: the last column reports the non-parametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test statistic (also known as ...
<p>Demographic information describing the population of individuals who remained stable over 4 years...
<p>Quantitative variables were expressed as mean ± SD and categorical variables as n (%).</p><p>P va...
<p>Note Demographic information for the patient sample and control sample. Mean and standard deviati...
<p>Values are expressed as means ± SD, or numbers (%).</p><p><i>P</i> values are derived from <i>t</...
<p>Values of all variables are mean (S.D.) except sex.</p><p>PANSS, Positive and Negative Syndrome S...
<p><i>Values are expressed as mean ± SD as a result of Mann-Whitney U-Test for age and BMI or in % a...
<p>* p-values are calculated with Wilcoxon rank sum test for age and BMI, and with Fisher exact test...
<p>The sex, mean age in years, race, Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Sta...
<p>Data are expressed as the mean ± SD; Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for the comparison; P val...
<p>Note: values are mean ± S.D.; p-values are from statistic comparison between males and females</p...
<p>Note: PD = Parkinson’s disease, HC = healthy controls, UPDRS = unified Parkinson’s disease rating...
<p>Data are the mean ± SD. Significant <i>P</i> values are shown in boldface.</p><p><sup>a</sup> χ<s...
<p>Continuous data are summarized with median (quartiles), and categorical data with percent (freque...
<p>IQR: interquartile range.</p><p>CED: chlorpromazine equivalent dose.</p><p>MRS: Modified Roger's ...
<p>Note: the last column reports the non-parametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test statistic (also known as ...
<p>Demographic information describing the population of individuals who remained stable over 4 years...
<p>Quantitative variables were expressed as mean ± SD and categorical variables as n (%).</p><p>P va...
<p>Note Demographic information for the patient sample and control sample. Mean and standard deviati...
<p>Values are expressed as means ± SD, or numbers (%).</p><p><i>P</i> values are derived from <i>t</...