<p>Data are number (%). CI: confidence interval, CVD: cardiovascular disease, N: number, n/a: not applicable, OPD: obstructive pulmonary disease, OR: odds ratio.</p>1<p>Use of β- adrenoreceptor blockers, calcium channel antagonists, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, diuretics, angiotensin-II receptor blockers, nitrates, platelet aggregation inhibitors, and/or statins within six months prior to index date.</p>2<p>Adjusted for cardiovascular risk profile.</p>3<p>Interaction on a multiplicative scale: OR 1.1 (0.7–1.6), on an additive scale: synergy index 1.4 (0.7–2.6).</p
Cardiovascular disease (CVD), including ischaemic heart disease (IHD) and heart failure (HF), and ch...
<p>Values are means (SD) for continuous variables, absolute numbers (percentages) for dichotomous va...
Rationale: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have been ...
<div><p>Background</p><p>We aimed to determine whether (1) patients with obstructive pulmonary disea...
Background: We aimed to determine whether (1) patients with obstructive pulmonary disease (OPD) have...
<p>CI: confidence interval, OR: odds ratio.</p>1<p>Adjusted for all potential confounders.</p>2<p>Ad...
<p>Abbreviations: CCB; calcium channel blocker, ACE-I; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB;...
<p>Data are number (%) unless otherwise indicated. OPD: obstructive pulmonary disease.</p>1<p>Drug u...
<p>Heart rate was categorised in steps of 10 bpm, when analysed as a continuous variable. In total, ...
<p><strong>Objective:</strong> to detect previously undiagnosed arterial hypertension in patients wi...
<p>Adjusted HRs based on Cox proportional hazards were calculated step by step after adjustment for ...
<p>Heart rate was categorised in steps of 10 bpm, when analysed as a continuous variable. In total 3...
Rationale: Cardiovascular drugs may improve survival in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)...
Christine Macie, Kate Wooldrage, Jure Manfreda, Nicholas AnthonisenDepartment of Medicine, Universit...
Objectives: Long-acting bronchodilators are mainstay treatment for moderate to severe chronic obstru...
Cardiovascular disease (CVD), including ischaemic heart disease (IHD) and heart failure (HF), and ch...
<p>Values are means (SD) for continuous variables, absolute numbers (percentages) for dichotomous va...
Rationale: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have been ...
<div><p>Background</p><p>We aimed to determine whether (1) patients with obstructive pulmonary disea...
Background: We aimed to determine whether (1) patients with obstructive pulmonary disease (OPD) have...
<p>CI: confidence interval, OR: odds ratio.</p>1<p>Adjusted for all potential confounders.</p>2<p>Ad...
<p>Abbreviations: CCB; calcium channel blocker, ACE-I; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB;...
<p>Data are number (%) unless otherwise indicated. OPD: obstructive pulmonary disease.</p>1<p>Drug u...
<p>Heart rate was categorised in steps of 10 bpm, when analysed as a continuous variable. In total, ...
<p><strong>Objective:</strong> to detect previously undiagnosed arterial hypertension in patients wi...
<p>Adjusted HRs based on Cox proportional hazards were calculated step by step after adjustment for ...
<p>Heart rate was categorised in steps of 10 bpm, when analysed as a continuous variable. In total 3...
Rationale: Cardiovascular drugs may improve survival in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)...
Christine Macie, Kate Wooldrage, Jure Manfreda, Nicholas AnthonisenDepartment of Medicine, Universit...
Objectives: Long-acting bronchodilators are mainstay treatment for moderate to severe chronic obstru...
Cardiovascular disease (CVD), including ischaemic heart disease (IHD) and heart failure (HF), and ch...
<p>Values are means (SD) for continuous variables, absolute numbers (percentages) for dichotomous va...
Rationale: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have been ...