<p>Cytokines: IL-4 (panel A), IFN-γ (panel B), IL-10 (panel C), TGF-β (panel D), TNF-α (panel E), MIP2-α (panel F), IL-2 (panel G), IL-17 (panel H), mRNA expression in the ear lesions measured with Quantitative RT-PCR. Expressions of IL-4, TNF-α and MIP2-α mRNA were significantly decreased in the ear skin treated with intra-nasally rhPIV2/Ag85B treated group compared to those of control groups. Meanwhile, the expression levels of mRNA of IFN-γ, IL-10, TGF-β and IL-2 were significantly elevated in rhPIV2/Ag85B intra-nasally treated group compared to those of control groups. *P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001.</p
<p><b>A–C</b>) Genes expressed in the ear dermis of control and anti-IL-4 treated OVA/CFA immunized ...
<p><b><i>A</i></b>, The frequency (Left Panel) and absolute number (Right Panel) of neutrophils (CD1...
<p>C57BL/6, or <i>Il-10<sup>−/−</sup></i> mice were infected intradermally with <i>L. major</i> meta...
<p><b>A.</b> Clinical manifestation of the ear skin at 6 hours after OX challenge on day 21. The con...
<p>mRNA accumulation levels from genes, mainly in the TLR-mediated pathways, were measured by Semi-q...
<p>Expression of cytokines in left ear tissues from each group was measured by real-time RT-PCR. mRN...
<p>(A) BasoDTR (n = 4) and WT mice (n = 4) were treated once i.p. with 25 µg/kg DT or with PBS 2 day...
<p>IL-4 is significantly up-regulated in both allergic rhinitis and <i>mev</i> mice compared with co...
<p>On day 12, (<b>A</b>) mRNA of indicated cytokines was measured by real-time RT-PCR from ears of W...
<p>(A–C) The expression of cytokine-encoding genes in the left ear tissues of the mouse groups was a...
BALB/c mice (six mice per group) were intradermally injected in the right ear three times at two wee...
BALB/c mice (ten mice per group) were immunized in the right ear three times at two-week intervals w...
<p>The number of emigrating neutrophils (A), mo-DCs (B), dermal DCs (C) and dermal mφ (D) was measur...
<p>The figures show the mean value ± SD (fold) of the measured mRNA in mouse ear tissue of different...
<p>C57BL/6 and <i>Il1r1<sup>−/−</sup></i> mice were infected intradermally with <i>L. major</i> meta...
<p><b>A–C</b>) Genes expressed in the ear dermis of control and anti-IL-4 treated OVA/CFA immunized ...
<p><b><i>A</i></b>, The frequency (Left Panel) and absolute number (Right Panel) of neutrophils (CD1...
<p>C57BL/6, or <i>Il-10<sup>−/−</sup></i> mice were infected intradermally with <i>L. major</i> meta...
<p><b>A.</b> Clinical manifestation of the ear skin at 6 hours after OX challenge on day 21. The con...
<p>mRNA accumulation levels from genes, mainly in the TLR-mediated pathways, were measured by Semi-q...
<p>Expression of cytokines in left ear tissues from each group was measured by real-time RT-PCR. mRN...
<p>(A) BasoDTR (n = 4) and WT mice (n = 4) were treated once i.p. with 25 µg/kg DT or with PBS 2 day...
<p>IL-4 is significantly up-regulated in both allergic rhinitis and <i>mev</i> mice compared with co...
<p>On day 12, (<b>A</b>) mRNA of indicated cytokines was measured by real-time RT-PCR from ears of W...
<p>(A–C) The expression of cytokine-encoding genes in the left ear tissues of the mouse groups was a...
BALB/c mice (six mice per group) were intradermally injected in the right ear three times at two wee...
BALB/c mice (ten mice per group) were immunized in the right ear three times at two-week intervals w...
<p>The number of emigrating neutrophils (A), mo-DCs (B), dermal DCs (C) and dermal mφ (D) was measur...
<p>The figures show the mean value ± SD (fold) of the measured mRNA in mouse ear tissue of different...
<p>C57BL/6 and <i>Il1r1<sup>−/−</sup></i> mice were infected intradermally with <i>L. major</i> meta...
<p><b>A–C</b>) Genes expressed in the ear dermis of control and anti-IL-4 treated OVA/CFA immunized ...
<p><b><i>A</i></b>, The frequency (Left Panel) and absolute number (Right Panel) of neutrophils (CD1...
<p>C57BL/6, or <i>Il-10<sup>−/−</sup></i> mice were infected intradermally with <i>L. major</i> meta...