Differences in brain activity during encoding between the low and high memory self-efficacy believers.

<p>Group differences in brain activity is overlaid on a standard MNI brain: Red clusters represent regions where more activity was found in the low-memory beliefs group in comparison with the high-memory beliefs group; the yellow cluster denotes the region more activated by the high-memory beliefs group in comparison with the other group. For the sake of comparison with the most engaged regions during encoding in the whole group, the same sagittal and coronal slices are shown in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0073850#pone-0073850-g002" target="_blank">Figure 2</a>. The graphs display the mean difference in activity between the encoding and control conditions in each group (red: low-memory believers; yellow: high-memory believers) for the highlighted regions. Values on y-axes represent beta values from the comparison analyses. Dorsal ant cingulate = dorsal part of the anterior cingulate gyrus; HC = hippocampus; L = left; ParaHC = parahippocampal cortex; R = right; Temporal inf = inferior temporal cortex.