<p>RAW264.7 cells were pretreated with vehicle control or different inhibitors as indicated in the figure legends followed by treatment with rJHP0290 (2 µg/ml). TNF release in culture supernatant (<b>A</b>) or percentage of apoptotic cells (<b>B</b>) was determined. Values indicate mean ± SD of three independent experiments. Statistically significant differences are indicated by *(p<0.05). (<b>C</b>) RAW264.7 cells were treated with rJHP0290 for various time points (min) as indicated in figure legends. Positive controls cells were treated with <i>E. coli</i> LPS for 30 min. Cell lysates were prepared and immunoblotted with anti-phospho-ERK, anti-phospho-p38 and anti-phospho-JNK antibody. All blots were reprobed with anti-actin antibody to c...
<p>(a) Increase of TNF-α secretion dependent on rMRP14 concentration in RAW264.7 cells. RAW264.7 cel...
<p>(A) Wild-type bone marrow-derived macrophages were treated with 2 ng/ml M-CSF for the indicated t...
<p>Culture supernatants were harvested after 12 μg/ml and the concentrations of TNF-α (A) and IL-1β ...
<p>RAW264.7 cells (<b>A</b>) or MDM (<b>B</b>) were treated with rJHP0290 for various time points (m...
<p>(<b>A</b>) RAW 264.7 cells were incubated either with protein storage buffer (Ctrl) or rJHP0290 (...
<p>(<b>A</b>) RAW264.7 cells were pretreated either with isotype control IgG or TNF neutralizing ant...
<p>(A) Cells were treated with different concentrations of LPS for 24 h. Secretion of TNF-α in cultu...
<p>Cells were pre-treated with 50 μM AF for 30 min prior to LPS treatment. After treatment with 100 ...
<p>After pre-incubation for 3 days with 10 ng/ml MCSF, peritoneal macrophages were incubated for 5 a...
<p>Panel A - rHP986 induced Fas expression on the surface of differentiated macrophages as quantifie...
<p>Inhibitory effects of various concentrations of LT treatments (3 hours) on cell viability (A), in...
<p>AGS <b>(A)</b> and MKN45 <b>(B)</b> cells were treated with rJHP0290 for various time points (min...
<p>FXR1-WT (▪) and FXR1-KO (□) macrophage cell lines (2.5×10<sup>5</sup> cells) were untreated (Medi...
<p>(A) Raw264.7 macrophage cells were pretreated with FJU-C4 (10 μM) compound for 30 min and then st...
<p><b>A.</b> p38 immunoblot. <b>B.</b> SAPK/JNK immunoblot. Activation was assessed in terms of upre...
<p>(a) Increase of TNF-α secretion dependent on rMRP14 concentration in RAW264.7 cells. RAW264.7 cel...
<p>(A) Wild-type bone marrow-derived macrophages were treated with 2 ng/ml M-CSF for the indicated t...
<p>Culture supernatants were harvested after 12 μg/ml and the concentrations of TNF-α (A) and IL-1β ...
<p>RAW264.7 cells (<b>A</b>) or MDM (<b>B</b>) were treated with rJHP0290 for various time points (m...
<p>(<b>A</b>) RAW 264.7 cells were incubated either with protein storage buffer (Ctrl) or rJHP0290 (...
<p>(<b>A</b>) RAW264.7 cells were pretreated either with isotype control IgG or TNF neutralizing ant...
<p>(A) Cells were treated with different concentrations of LPS for 24 h. Secretion of TNF-α in cultu...
<p>Cells were pre-treated with 50 μM AF for 30 min prior to LPS treatment. After treatment with 100 ...
<p>After pre-incubation for 3 days with 10 ng/ml MCSF, peritoneal macrophages were incubated for 5 a...
<p>Panel A - rHP986 induced Fas expression on the surface of differentiated macrophages as quantifie...
<p>Inhibitory effects of various concentrations of LT treatments (3 hours) on cell viability (A), in...
<p>AGS <b>(A)</b> and MKN45 <b>(B)</b> cells were treated with rJHP0290 for various time points (min...
<p>FXR1-WT (▪) and FXR1-KO (□) macrophage cell lines (2.5×10<sup>5</sup> cells) were untreated (Medi...
<p>(A) Raw264.7 macrophage cells were pretreated with FJU-C4 (10 μM) compound for 30 min and then st...
<p><b>A.</b> p38 immunoblot. <b>B.</b> SAPK/JNK immunoblot. Activation was assessed in terms of upre...
<p>(a) Increase of TNF-α secretion dependent on rMRP14 concentration in RAW264.7 cells. RAW264.7 cel...
<p>(A) Wild-type bone marrow-derived macrophages were treated with 2 ng/ml M-CSF for the indicated t...
<p>Culture supernatants were harvested after 12 μg/ml and the concentrations of TNF-α (A) and IL-1β ...