<p>Macrophages were activated with 1.0 μg/mL LPS, 1.0 mg/mL FBS-containing wild-type hCLCA1, E157Q mutant hCLCA1 or eGFP medium. Time-dependent (1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 h) cytokine mRNA expression by macrophages was quantified through RT-qPCR. The fold difference at each condition was compared against eGFP (the control) of the same condition. Results were the means of 4 samples ± SEM. Each sample was a result of an individual transfection paired with an eGFP transfection. Significant fold differences from the corresponding control values (eGFP of the same concentration) are indicated by * (<i>p</i> < 0.05), ** (<i>p</i> < 0.005) or *** (<i>p</i> < 0.001).</p
(A) MTS assays following the culture of WT and Per1-/- MEFs with and without FBS in the absence of v...
mRNA gene expression was measured by RT-qPCR and presented as relative fold change of non-treated ma...
The mRNA expression of cytokines was determined by real-time qPCR. All values are presented as the m...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Macrophages were activated for 24 h with 0.1 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, or 10 mg/mL of FBS-cont...
<p>U-937 macrophages were activated for 24 h using 3.3 μg/mL, 16.7 μg/mL, 33.3 μg/mL, 66.7 μg/mL, or...
<p>(<b>A</b>) U-937 macrophage cells were activated for 24 h using 66.7 μg/mL or 200 μg/mL of FBS-fr...
<p>Porcine alveolar macrophages were activated with different concentrations (66.7 μg/mL, 200 μg/mL ...
<p><b>A</b>) Western blot analysis of immuno-purified hCLCA1 and eGFP using hCLCA1 N-terminal antibo...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Representative silver stained SDS-PAGE gel showing immuno-purified hCLCA1 and a 2-fold...
<p>Tlr4<sup>+</sup>/<sub>+</sub> HeNC2 cells were stimulated with either LTA (2 µg/ml, diamonds, sol...
<p>(<b>A</b>) MDMs in 6-well plates were stimulated with γ-<i>Mtb</i> H37Rv (10 µg/ml) or LPS (100 n...
<p>Macrophages (∼0.5×10<sup>5</sup> cells) were either stimulated with live <i>M.tb</i> (10 CFU/cell...
<p>Human macrophages were preincubated with 10 µg/ml anti-TLR2, 10 µg/ml anti-TLR6 or an IgG1 isotyp...
mRNA gene expression was measured by RT-qPCR and presented as relative fold change of non-treated ma...
<p>Macrophages were infected with wild-type or Δ<i>choD</i> strains for 2 hours and washed with HBSS...
(A) MTS assays following the culture of WT and Per1-/- MEFs with and without FBS in the absence of v...
mRNA gene expression was measured by RT-qPCR and presented as relative fold change of non-treated ma...
The mRNA expression of cytokines was determined by real-time qPCR. All values are presented as the m...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Macrophages were activated for 24 h with 0.1 mg/mL, 1.0 mg/mL, or 10 mg/mL of FBS-cont...
<p>U-937 macrophages were activated for 24 h using 3.3 μg/mL, 16.7 μg/mL, 33.3 μg/mL, 66.7 μg/mL, or...
<p>(<b>A</b>) U-937 macrophage cells were activated for 24 h using 66.7 μg/mL or 200 μg/mL of FBS-fr...
<p>Porcine alveolar macrophages were activated with different concentrations (66.7 μg/mL, 200 μg/mL ...
<p><b>A</b>) Western blot analysis of immuno-purified hCLCA1 and eGFP using hCLCA1 N-terminal antibo...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Representative silver stained SDS-PAGE gel showing immuno-purified hCLCA1 and a 2-fold...
<p>Tlr4<sup>+</sup>/<sub>+</sub> HeNC2 cells were stimulated with either LTA (2 µg/ml, diamonds, sol...
<p>(<b>A</b>) MDMs in 6-well plates were stimulated with γ-<i>Mtb</i> H37Rv (10 µg/ml) or LPS (100 n...
<p>Macrophages (∼0.5×10<sup>5</sup> cells) were either stimulated with live <i>M.tb</i> (10 CFU/cell...
<p>Human macrophages were preincubated with 10 µg/ml anti-TLR2, 10 µg/ml anti-TLR6 or an IgG1 isotyp...
mRNA gene expression was measured by RT-qPCR and presented as relative fold change of non-treated ma...
<p>Macrophages were infected with wild-type or Δ<i>choD</i> strains for 2 hours and washed with HBSS...
(A) MTS assays following the culture of WT and Per1-/- MEFs with and without FBS in the absence of v...
mRNA gene expression was measured by RT-qPCR and presented as relative fold change of non-treated ma...
The mRNA expression of cytokines was determined by real-time qPCR. All values are presented as the m...