Immunoblotting showing protein expression level with respect to apoptotic and autophagic marker.

<p>Western blot analysis of the effect of CCI on the expression of AIF, caspase-9, cleaved caspase-9, caspase-3, cleaved caspase-3, PARP, cleaved PARP, SPECTRIN, cleaved SPECTRIN, and Beclin-1 on ipsilateral SCDH by intramuscular injection with adenovirus plus GDNF gene (A). Ratios of AIF, cleaved caspase-9, cleaved caspase-3, cleaved PARP, cleaved SPECTRIN, Beclin-1 with β-actin on ipsilateral SCDH were measured using western blot analysis (B–G). *P<0.05, **P<0.01 compared with the CCI group.