<p>(A) Colony morphology: each <i>V. cholerae</i> strain was subcultured on L-agar and incubated overnight at 37°C before images were acquired; (B) Quantitative measurement of biofilm produced by each <i>V. cholerae</i> strain in nutrient-rich L-broth; and (C) Quantitative measurement of biofilm produced by each <i>V. cholerae</i> strain in nutrient-poor FSLW. All the values are expressed as means ± standard deviation (SD) from at least triplicate experiments. P-values are computed by comparing the biofilm formation of each strain with that of N1961S-24 using one-way ANOVA test. A p-value of <0.005 was considered statistically significant.</p
The structural organization of microbial communities is influenced by many factors, e.g. nutrient co...
<p>Cultures were grown in XVM2 medium for 48 hours in polystyrene ELISA plates at 28 <sup>°</sup>C. ...
(A) Wild type (WT) V. cholerae cultures were used to inoculate borosilicate tubes filled with 1 μL o...
<p>(A) Colony morphology at 24 h and 48 h: each <i>V. cholerae</i> strain was subcultured on L-agar ...
<p>Each strain was grown in a 4-well cell culture plate containing 500 μl FSLW. A glass cover slip w...
<p>The relative fitness of each strain in early (A) and late (B) biofilms of mixed <i>V. cholerae</i...
<p>Biofilms developed were quantified (A) by crystal violet staining on microtiter plates after 4 ho...
<p>(A) Microtiter plate assay: Biofilm was measured each day for cells inoculated in TSB broth with ...
<p>Three dimensional images of early (A, B) and late (C, D) biofilms in the absence (A, C) and prese...
V. cholerae cultures were grown in borosilicate tubes in LB broth supplemented with 0.2 mg/mL of MW0...
Biofilm formation after 24 hours at (A), 37° C, and (B) 30° C. Bars represent Mean± SD of OD595 valu...
Biofilm Data.csv, Data description: Data used to create Figure 3: Biofilm production of evolved stra...
<p><b>(A)</b> Biofilm formation of <i>ΔvibF</i> and <i>viuA</i>::<i>tet</i><sup><i>R</i></sup> mutan...
<p>(A) CSLM images of horizontal (xy) and vertical (xz and yz) projections of biofilm structures for...
<p>Grazing resistance of early (A) and late (B) biofilms was determined by comparing the biofilm bio...
The structural organization of microbial communities is influenced by many factors, e.g. nutrient co...
<p>Cultures were grown in XVM2 medium for 48 hours in polystyrene ELISA plates at 28 <sup>°</sup>C. ...
(A) Wild type (WT) V. cholerae cultures were used to inoculate borosilicate tubes filled with 1 μL o...
<p>(A) Colony morphology at 24 h and 48 h: each <i>V. cholerae</i> strain was subcultured on L-agar ...
<p>Each strain was grown in a 4-well cell culture plate containing 500 μl FSLW. A glass cover slip w...
<p>The relative fitness of each strain in early (A) and late (B) biofilms of mixed <i>V. cholerae</i...
<p>Biofilms developed were quantified (A) by crystal violet staining on microtiter plates after 4 ho...
<p>(A) Microtiter plate assay: Biofilm was measured each day for cells inoculated in TSB broth with ...
<p>Three dimensional images of early (A, B) and late (C, D) biofilms in the absence (A, C) and prese...
V. cholerae cultures were grown in borosilicate tubes in LB broth supplemented with 0.2 mg/mL of MW0...
Biofilm formation after 24 hours at (A), 37° C, and (B) 30° C. Bars represent Mean± SD of OD595 valu...
Biofilm Data.csv, Data description: Data used to create Figure 3: Biofilm production of evolved stra...
<p><b>(A)</b> Biofilm formation of <i>ΔvibF</i> and <i>viuA</i>::<i>tet</i><sup><i>R</i></sup> mutan...
<p>(A) CSLM images of horizontal (xy) and vertical (xz and yz) projections of biofilm structures for...
<p>Grazing resistance of early (A) and late (B) biofilms was determined by comparing the biofilm bio...
The structural organization of microbial communities is influenced by many factors, e.g. nutrient co...
<p>Cultures were grown in XVM2 medium for 48 hours in polystyrene ELISA plates at 28 <sup>°</sup>C. ...
(A) Wild type (WT) V. cholerae cultures were used to inoculate borosilicate tubes filled with 1 μL o...