<p>Subjects in each group with bilateral lesions on chest radiographs (expressed as a percentage of all subjects with active TB who had complete chest X-ray data was available at the particular time point of evaluation) are shown for helminth-infected (dark bars) and helminth-uninfected (open bars) at each assessment time point. The percentage of subjects with evidence of severe disease in the hel<sup>+</sup> and hel– groups, respectively, were: 3/10 (30%) and 2/7 (29%) at baseline; 1/3 (33%) and 3/6 (50%) at 2.5-year follow-up; 1/3 (33%) and 0 at 5-year follow-up; and 1/3 (33%) and 0/1 at 7·5-year follow-up with no significant differences seen between groups overall or at each time point of evaluation.</p
a<p>Bacillus Calmette-Guérin.</p>b<p>Lymphatic filariasis (circulating filaria antigen).</p>c<p>LF a...
<p>The plasma levels of systemic immune activation markers (sCD14, sCD163, sPD-1 and PDGF) were meas...
Background: Filarial (and other helminth) infections are known to modulate mycobacteria-specific pro...
<p>Effect of helminth infection on the clinical severity and clinical presentation in TB patients at...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Proportion of TB patients with detectable <i>Mtb</i>-specific CD8 T cells of TB and <i...
<p>TB, tuberculosis; BCG, Bacillus Calmette Guérin; TST, tuberculin skin test; IGRA, interferon-gamm...
<p>Time to development of active TB (in years) in helminth-infected (dotted line) and helminth-uninf...
The geographic distribution of helminth infection and tuberculosis (TB) overlap substantially. Exper...
BACKGROUND: Chest radiographs are used for diagnosis and severity assessment in tuberculosis (TB). T...
Background Chest radiographs are used for diagnosis and severity assessment in tuberculosis (TB). T...
<p>Summary of frequencies of TB-associated pathologic manifestations and total lesion scores per tre...
<p>Patient characteristics of TB patients infected and not infected with helminths at the time of TB...
Filarial (and other helminth) infections are known to modulate mycobacteria-specific pro-inflammator...
<p>Trends of helminth status of HIV positive and HIV negative patients during TB treatment.</p
Passive detection of tuberculosis (TB) cases may lead to delay in treatment which may contribute to ...
a<p>Bacillus Calmette-Guérin.</p>b<p>Lymphatic filariasis (circulating filaria antigen).</p>c<p>LF a...
<p>The plasma levels of systemic immune activation markers (sCD14, sCD163, sPD-1 and PDGF) were meas...
Background: Filarial (and other helminth) infections are known to modulate mycobacteria-specific pro...
<p>Effect of helminth infection on the clinical severity and clinical presentation in TB patients at...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Proportion of TB patients with detectable <i>Mtb</i>-specific CD8 T cells of TB and <i...
<p>TB, tuberculosis; BCG, Bacillus Calmette Guérin; TST, tuberculin skin test; IGRA, interferon-gamm...
<p>Time to development of active TB (in years) in helminth-infected (dotted line) and helminth-uninf...
The geographic distribution of helminth infection and tuberculosis (TB) overlap substantially. Exper...
BACKGROUND: Chest radiographs are used for diagnosis and severity assessment in tuberculosis (TB). T...
Background Chest radiographs are used for diagnosis and severity assessment in tuberculosis (TB). T...
<p>Summary of frequencies of TB-associated pathologic manifestations and total lesion scores per tre...
<p>Patient characteristics of TB patients infected and not infected with helminths at the time of TB...
Filarial (and other helminth) infections are known to modulate mycobacteria-specific pro-inflammator...
<p>Trends of helminth status of HIV positive and HIV negative patients during TB treatment.</p
Passive detection of tuberculosis (TB) cases may lead to delay in treatment which may contribute to ...
a<p>Bacillus Calmette-Guérin.</p>b<p>Lymphatic filariasis (circulating filaria antigen).</p>c<p>LF a...
<p>The plasma levels of systemic immune activation markers (sCD14, sCD163, sPD-1 and PDGF) were meas...
Background: Filarial (and other helminth) infections are known to modulate mycobacteria-specific pro...