Tajima’s <i>D</i>, Fu’s <i>F</i>s and parameters of the mismatch distribution for populations based on COI data.

<p>Time since the population expansion (τ), Sum of square deviations (SSD) and its p-value (P_SSD) for test of the validity of the sudden expansion model, Harpending’s Raggedness index (Raggedness) and its p-value (P_r) for the test of goodness-of-fit.</p><p>*Significant at <i>P</i><0.05;</p><p>**significant at <i>P</i><0.01.