<p>Transgelin was down-regulated by transgelin-specific shRNA (right side; “transgelin shRNA”) compared with control cells, which were expressing non-specific shRNA (left side; “scrambled shRNA”). A549 cells were then cultured in serum reduced medium (0.2% FCS) for 24 h before treatment with TGF-β1. Total RNA and protein was isolated after incubation with TGF-β1 in different concentrations. Transgelin mRNA and protein levels were detected by real time-PCR (after 24 h) (A) or by Western blot analysis (after 48 h) (B), respectively. Means±SD of at least n = 3 independent experiments are shown. In B, a representative immunoblot of at least three independent experiments is shown. * p<0.05 compared to control cells, #<0.05 compared to “scrambled...
<p>(A) Morphological alterations of 603B cells induced by TGF-β1 (3 ng/ml) at indicated time points....
<p><b>(A)</b> A549 and NCI-H1993 cell images were taken before and after incubation with 2.5 ng/ml h...
<p>Lung fibroblasts were treated with 500 μM of 4-MU4-deoxy-xyloside and/or TGF-β1 (5 ng/ml) for 6 h...
<p>A549 cells were incubated with TGF-β1 (10 ng/mL) and progesterone (10 μg/mL). Promoter analysis (...
<p>A549 cells were incubated with TGF-β1 (A–C) or caffeine (D–F) in indicated concentrations and for...
<p>A549 lung epithelial cells were treated with 1 μM of Compound A, pirfenidone or nintedanib, indiv...
<p>Murine lung microvascular endothelial cells were treated with either TGF-β1, or ET-1, or bosentan...
ABSTRACT Enhanced transforming growth factor (TGF)- signaling contributes to idiopathic pulmonary f...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Lung fibroblasts were transfected with siRNA for β4GalT7 or siRNA control for 48 h and...
<p>2 independent shRNA sequences targeting TGF-β2 or a non-silencing control were transduced into UM...
<p>Effect on CTGF mRNA level: Four days after downregulation of CTGF by specific shRNA LEC were cult...
<p><b>A+D</b>: The transgelin promoter luciferase construct was transiently transfected into A549 ce...
Enhanced transforming growth factor (TGF) -beta signaling contributes to idiopathic pulmonary fibros...
<p>MzChA-1_GR cells were transfected with scrambled oligonucleotide siRNA (negative control) or TGF-...
<p>Lung tissues were homogenized and TGF-β1/Smad-3 protein expression was determined using western b...
<p>(A) Morphological alterations of 603B cells induced by TGF-β1 (3 ng/ml) at indicated time points....
<p><b>(A)</b> A549 and NCI-H1993 cell images were taken before and after incubation with 2.5 ng/ml h...
<p>Lung fibroblasts were treated with 500 μM of 4-MU4-deoxy-xyloside and/or TGF-β1 (5 ng/ml) for 6 h...
<p>A549 cells were incubated with TGF-β1 (10 ng/mL) and progesterone (10 μg/mL). Promoter analysis (...
<p>A549 cells were incubated with TGF-β1 (A–C) or caffeine (D–F) in indicated concentrations and for...
<p>A549 lung epithelial cells were treated with 1 μM of Compound A, pirfenidone or nintedanib, indiv...
<p>Murine lung microvascular endothelial cells were treated with either TGF-β1, or ET-1, or bosentan...
ABSTRACT Enhanced transforming growth factor (TGF)- signaling contributes to idiopathic pulmonary f...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Lung fibroblasts were transfected with siRNA for β4GalT7 or siRNA control for 48 h and...
<p>2 independent shRNA sequences targeting TGF-β2 or a non-silencing control were transduced into UM...
<p>Effect on CTGF mRNA level: Four days after downregulation of CTGF by specific shRNA LEC were cult...
<p><b>A+D</b>: The transgelin promoter luciferase construct was transiently transfected into A549 ce...
Enhanced transforming growth factor (TGF) -beta signaling contributes to idiopathic pulmonary fibros...
<p>MzChA-1_GR cells were transfected with scrambled oligonucleotide siRNA (negative control) or TGF-...
<p>Lung tissues were homogenized and TGF-β1/Smad-3 protein expression was determined using western b...
<p>(A) Morphological alterations of 603B cells induced by TGF-β1 (3 ng/ml) at indicated time points....
<p><b>(A)</b> A549 and NCI-H1993 cell images were taken before and after incubation with 2.5 ng/ml h...
<p>Lung fibroblasts were treated with 500 μM of 4-MU4-deoxy-xyloside and/or TGF-β1 (5 ng/ml) for 6 h...