<p>(A) Hot-plate test. (B) Tail-flick test. Hot-plate and tail-flick latencies (as %MPE) are shown at 30 min (peak of action) after s.c. drug administration to mice. Data are shown as the mean ± SEM (<i>n</i> = 5–6 mice per group).</p
Opioids are consistently prescribed as pain management drugs for patients. However, the physiologica...
Growing data support peripheral opioid antinociceptive effects, particularly in inflammatory pain mo...
<p><i>Upper panel</i>: CD1 mice were icv-injected with increasing doses of morphine and antinocicept...
<p>The effect of morphine (1.25–5 mg/kg), oxymorphone (0.2–1 mg/kg), and compounds <b>1</b> (0.05–0....
Although morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G) has been shown to be analgesically active, the relative involv...
<p>Top. Morphine induced dose-dependent antinociception in both mu-cKO and mu<sup>fl</sup> mice in t...
<p>Mice were given either a saline (10 mg/ml) or morphine (10 mg/kg) injection on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 1...
Although morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G) has been shown to be analgesically active, the relative involv...
a<p>Antinociceptive potencies determined 30 min after s.c. drug administration in mice shown as ED<s...
<p>Mechanical antiallodynic (A), thermal antihyperalgesic (B) and thermal antiallodynic (C) effects ...
<p>Control (C3H/HeOuJ) and TLR4 mutant (C3H/HeJ) mice were treated with vehicle (saline, SAL), morph...
<p>Mice were trained to discriminate 5 mg/kg morphine from saline and then tested for various doses ...
<p>Animals were administered morphine (3 mg/kg, i.p.) and thermal nociceptive responses were measure...
Antinociception versus serum morphine concentration relationships were defined in male and female Sp...
spontaneous tail-flick; MPA, maximal possible antinociception; 001, (±)-2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl-2...
Opioids are consistently prescribed as pain management drugs for patients. However, the physiologica...
Growing data support peripheral opioid antinociceptive effects, particularly in inflammatory pain mo...
<p><i>Upper panel</i>: CD1 mice were icv-injected with increasing doses of morphine and antinocicept...
<p>The effect of morphine (1.25–5 mg/kg), oxymorphone (0.2–1 mg/kg), and compounds <b>1</b> (0.05–0....
Although morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G) has been shown to be analgesically active, the relative involv...
<p>Top. Morphine induced dose-dependent antinociception in both mu-cKO and mu<sup>fl</sup> mice in t...
<p>Mice were given either a saline (10 mg/ml) or morphine (10 mg/kg) injection on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 1...
Although morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G) has been shown to be analgesically active, the relative involv...
a<p>Antinociceptive potencies determined 30 min after s.c. drug administration in mice shown as ED<s...
<p>Mechanical antiallodynic (A), thermal antihyperalgesic (B) and thermal antiallodynic (C) effects ...
<p>Control (C3H/HeOuJ) and TLR4 mutant (C3H/HeJ) mice were treated with vehicle (saline, SAL), morph...
<p>Mice were trained to discriminate 5 mg/kg morphine from saline and then tested for various doses ...
<p>Animals were administered morphine (3 mg/kg, i.p.) and thermal nociceptive responses were measure...
Antinociception versus serum morphine concentration relationships were defined in male and female Sp...
spontaneous tail-flick; MPA, maximal possible antinociception; 001, (±)-2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl-2...
Opioids are consistently prescribed as pain management drugs for patients. However, the physiologica...
Growing data support peripheral opioid antinociceptive effects, particularly in inflammatory pain mo...
<p><i>Upper panel</i>: CD1 mice were icv-injected with increasing doses of morphine and antinocicept...