<p>The Hordaland Health Study<sup>a</sup></p><p>Abbreviations: BMD, bone mineral density; BMI, body mass index.</p>a<p>Values are given as mean (standard deviation (SD)) for continuous variables and number (%) for categorical variables.</p>b<p>Never smoking, plasma cotinine levels <85 nmol/L and no self-reported previous smoking; former smoking, self-reported previous smoking and plasma</p><p>cotinine levels <85 nmol/L; moderate smoking, plasma cotinine levels between 85 and 1199 nmol/L; heavy smoking, plasma cotinine levels ≥1200 nmol/L.</p>c<p>Number of participants with data on femoral neck BMD, body soft tissue composition and plasma cotinine.</p>d<p><i>P</i>-value for trend across smoking categories.</p>e<p>Hip fractures from inclusion...
<p>¶ Percentage of women;</p><p><sup>††</sup> with bone loss in mouth;</p><p><sup>#</sup> percentage...
<p>Data are means ± standard deviation. HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein;...
Introduction: Estrogen deficiency leads to bone mass loss and increased risk for osteoporosis. The a...
<p>The Hordaland Health Study<sup>a</sup>.</p><p>Abbreviations: BMD, bone mineral density; BMI, body...
<p>The Hordaland Health Study<sup>a</sup></p><p>Abbreviations: BMD, bone mineral density; BMI, body ...
<p>General linear regression models showing the regression coefficient between fat mass and BMD for ...
<p>The total number between variables may vary due to different number of missing data.</p><p>Charac...
<p>Note: Results expressed as mean (± standard deviation): sex, age, weight, BMI (body mass index), ...
Copyright: © 2014 Pasco JA, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of th...
<p>Cox proportional hazards regression models showing hazard ratio between fat mass and hip fracture...
Lower bone mineral density (BMD) in smokers may be attributable to lower body weight or fat mass, ra...
<p>Note: Results expressed as mean ±SD: sex, age, weight, BMI (body mass index), WC (waist circumfer...
*<p>also adjusted for smoking habit; BMI (body mass index), MMSE (Mini-Mental State Examination), CO...
<p>The curves are adjusted for sex (The Hordaland Health Study). Never smoking is defined as plasma ...
a<p>Only participants with valid values on BMI, smoking and physical activity were included.</p>b<p>...
<p>¶ Percentage of women;</p><p><sup>††</sup> with bone loss in mouth;</p><p><sup>#</sup> percentage...
<p>Data are means ± standard deviation. HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein;...
Introduction: Estrogen deficiency leads to bone mass loss and increased risk for osteoporosis. The a...
<p>The Hordaland Health Study<sup>a</sup>.</p><p>Abbreviations: BMD, bone mineral density; BMI, body...
<p>The Hordaland Health Study<sup>a</sup></p><p>Abbreviations: BMD, bone mineral density; BMI, body ...
<p>General linear regression models showing the regression coefficient between fat mass and BMD for ...
<p>The total number between variables may vary due to different number of missing data.</p><p>Charac...
<p>Note: Results expressed as mean (± standard deviation): sex, age, weight, BMI (body mass index), ...
Copyright: © 2014 Pasco JA, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of th...
<p>Cox proportional hazards regression models showing hazard ratio between fat mass and hip fracture...
Lower bone mineral density (BMD) in smokers may be attributable to lower body weight or fat mass, ra...
<p>Note: Results expressed as mean ±SD: sex, age, weight, BMI (body mass index), WC (waist circumfer...
*<p>also adjusted for smoking habit; BMI (body mass index), MMSE (Mini-Mental State Examination), CO...
<p>The curves are adjusted for sex (The Hordaland Health Study). Never smoking is defined as plasma ...
a<p>Only participants with valid values on BMI, smoking and physical activity were included.</p>b<p>...
<p>¶ Percentage of women;</p><p><sup>††</sup> with bone loss in mouth;</p><p><sup>#</sup> percentage...
<p>Data are means ± standard deviation. HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein;...
Introduction: Estrogen deficiency leads to bone mass loss and increased risk for osteoporosis. The a...