<p>Disseminated infection rates (DIR) were determined by estimating the proportion of mosquitoes with disseminated infection (where infection has spread beyond the midgut and led to infection of secondary organs including the salivary glands) among tested females. Three viral titers were tested: 10<sup>6</sup>, 10<sup>7</sup> and 10<sup>8</sup> PFU/ml.</p
<p>At different days after oral infection, viral dissemination was measured by quantification of vir...
<p>Following infection via blood-meal, 8 to 10 engorged mosquitoes were collected at the indicated d...
<p>F1 mosquitoes (autogenous AU and anautogenous AN) were orally challenged with WNV at a titer of 1...
Infection, dissemination and transmission rates of mosquitoes orally infected with CHIKV (infectious...
<p>Mosquitoes were infected through intrathoracic injections with a dose of 2.8 × 10<sup>3</sup> TCI...
<p>The CHIKV isolates MY/06/37348 (Asian) and MY/08/065 (ECSA) were used. Following ingestion with M...
<p>Following infection via blood-meal, 9 engorged mosquitoes were collected at days 1 to 13, and 6 e...
<p>Mosquitoes were allowed to feed on artificial blood meals containing virus suspension and 7 days ...
<p>Mosquitoes were orally infected with the virus and analyzed after 14 days. (A) Infection and diss...
<p>Disseminated infections were assessed in either the head/thorax or the legs. Infection status was...
<p>Mosquitoes were examined at days 4–7 to determine infection, dissemination, and transmission effi...
a<p>Virus titers or Mean±standard deviation if from more than 1 experiment in blood meal (log<sub>10...
<p>DIR: Disseminated infection rate corresponding to the proportion of mosquitoes with infected head...
(A) Schematic experimental set-up. Female Ae. aegypti mosquitoes were infected through an infectious...
<p>Twenty mosquitoes per condition were processed to determine the transmission efficiency (A and B)...
<p>At different days after oral infection, viral dissemination was measured by quantification of vir...
<p>Following infection via blood-meal, 8 to 10 engorged mosquitoes were collected at the indicated d...
<p>F1 mosquitoes (autogenous AU and anautogenous AN) were orally challenged with WNV at a titer of 1...
Infection, dissemination and transmission rates of mosquitoes orally infected with CHIKV (infectious...
<p>Mosquitoes were infected through intrathoracic injections with a dose of 2.8 × 10<sup>3</sup> TCI...
<p>The CHIKV isolates MY/06/37348 (Asian) and MY/08/065 (ECSA) were used. Following ingestion with M...
<p>Following infection via blood-meal, 9 engorged mosquitoes were collected at days 1 to 13, and 6 e...
<p>Mosquitoes were allowed to feed on artificial blood meals containing virus suspension and 7 days ...
<p>Mosquitoes were orally infected with the virus and analyzed after 14 days. (A) Infection and diss...
<p>Disseminated infections were assessed in either the head/thorax or the legs. Infection status was...
<p>Mosquitoes were examined at days 4–7 to determine infection, dissemination, and transmission effi...
a<p>Virus titers or Mean±standard deviation if from more than 1 experiment in blood meal (log<sub>10...
<p>DIR: Disseminated infection rate corresponding to the proportion of mosquitoes with infected head...
(A) Schematic experimental set-up. Female Ae. aegypti mosquitoes were infected through an infectious...
<p>Twenty mosquitoes per condition were processed to determine the transmission efficiency (A and B)...
<p>At different days after oral infection, viral dissemination was measured by quantification of vir...
<p>Following infection via blood-meal, 8 to 10 engorged mosquitoes were collected at the indicated d...
<p>F1 mosquitoes (autogenous AU and anautogenous AN) were orally challenged with WNV at a titer of 1...