<p>Bending rigidity (<i>EI</i>) as a function of root mean diameter for each species where data were sufficient for statistical analyses. Mean root diameter is the mean of depth and width diameters for each root. Note that scales differ between graphs for easier viewing.</p
<p>A, arithmetic mean (mean); B, coefficient of variation (CV); C, standard deviation of log-transfo...
<p>As the ROI size increases, the median stiffness remains constant but the precision of the stiffne...
<p>Elastic similarity model indices plotted against daughters' degrees of deviation in (A) <i>Fagus ...
<p>Humeral torsion values per genus means with sample sizes (N) and standard deviations (SD).</p
<p>Root diameter, stele diameter and cortex thickness (A), and stele to root diameter ratio (B) for ...
<p>Stiffness values of each group under volar and dorsal bending load were not significantly differe...
<p>A, arithmetic mean (mean); B, coefficient of variation (CV); C, standard deviation of log-transfo...
<p>Note that the average distance in the increased rigidity response (A) is significantly less than ...
<p>For ANOVA, the response variables were transformed by the natural logarithms except for tensile s...
<p>The range of shape factors is obtained from experimental measurement of vascular trees.</p
<p>Degree of fit of each models for abundance, male size, female size and sex ratio.</p
Flexural rigidity (El), or resistance to bending loads, and torsional rigidity (GJ), or resistance t...
<p>Strain in the first set of simple beam models, plotted against morphological variables (from top)...
Mean and standard deviations of the stiffness values for the tested specimens (N/mm).</p
<p>Range, mean, SD, and RSD are given in millimeters, SDL is in log millimeters, ME and CV are in pe...
<p>A, arithmetic mean (mean); B, coefficient of variation (CV); C, standard deviation of log-transfo...
<p>As the ROI size increases, the median stiffness remains constant but the precision of the stiffne...
<p>Elastic similarity model indices plotted against daughters' degrees of deviation in (A) <i>Fagus ...
<p>Humeral torsion values per genus means with sample sizes (N) and standard deviations (SD).</p
<p>Root diameter, stele diameter and cortex thickness (A), and stele to root diameter ratio (B) for ...
<p>Stiffness values of each group under volar and dorsal bending load were not significantly differe...
<p>A, arithmetic mean (mean); B, coefficient of variation (CV); C, standard deviation of log-transfo...
<p>Note that the average distance in the increased rigidity response (A) is significantly less than ...
<p>For ANOVA, the response variables were transformed by the natural logarithms except for tensile s...
<p>The range of shape factors is obtained from experimental measurement of vascular trees.</p
<p>Degree of fit of each models for abundance, male size, female size and sex ratio.</p
Flexural rigidity (El), or resistance to bending loads, and torsional rigidity (GJ), or resistance t...
<p>Strain in the first set of simple beam models, plotted against morphological variables (from top)...
Mean and standard deviations of the stiffness values for the tested specimens (N/mm).</p
<p>Range, mean, SD, and RSD are given in millimeters, SDL is in log millimeters, ME and CV are in pe...
<p>A, arithmetic mean (mean); B, coefficient of variation (CV); C, standard deviation of log-transfo...
<p>As the ROI size increases, the median stiffness remains constant but the precision of the stiffne...
<p>Elastic similarity model indices plotted against daughters' degrees of deviation in (A) <i>Fagus ...
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