<p>Cytokine and chemokine levels in serum from HIV-1Tg rats (red bars) and F344 age-matched control rats (blue bars). Solid bars indicate control samples and bars with striped lines indicate samples treated with LPS. (A) IL-2; (B) IFN-γ; (C) IL-4; (D) IL-13; (E) IL-5; (F) IL-10; (G) IL-1β; (H) KC/GRO; (I) IL-6; (J) TNF-α. *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001, ****p<0.0001.</p
There is considerable controversy about the molecular mechanisms responsible for the variations in i...
As individuals with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection live longer, aging and age-related ...
Chronic inflammation marked by elevated interleukin (IL)-6, soluble tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α re...
<p>Cytokine and chemokine levels in the spleen of HIV-1Tg rats (red bars) and F344 age-matched contr...
<p>Pro-inflammatory cytokines, (A) IL-6 and (B) TNF-α, were examined in the lymph nodes of HIV-1Tg (...
<p>The integrated intensity of TNF-α and IL-6 protein from the spleens of HIV-1Tg (red bars) and F34...
<p>Flow cytometry analysis of immune cells from the spleens of HIV-1Tg rats (red bars) and F344 age-...
Advances in anti-retroviral therapy over the last two decades have allowed life expectancy in patien...
Advances in anti-retroviral therapy over the last two decades have allowed life expectancy in patien...
<p>Flow cytometry analysis of HIV-1Tg cell populations (red bars) and F344 age-matched control rats ...
<p>Groups are as defined in figure legend 2. Data is shown for (A) TNF-alpha, (B) IL-6, (C) IL-10, (...
<p>All data were determined under fed conditions. Values (pg/ml) are mean ± SEM for the number (<i>n...
<p>All levels are expressed in pg/mL ± SEM. In the short-term subgroup, serum cytokine levels includ...
<p>Animals were adminstrated either LPS (2 mg/kg) or equal volume of saline (i.p.). No significant c...
<p>IL-10 (A). IL-12 (B). IL-10/IL-12 ratio (C). IL-23 (D). Data are the mean ± SD. <i>n</i> = 7–8....
There is considerable controversy about the molecular mechanisms responsible for the variations in i...
As individuals with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection live longer, aging and age-related ...
Chronic inflammation marked by elevated interleukin (IL)-6, soluble tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α re...
<p>Cytokine and chemokine levels in the spleen of HIV-1Tg rats (red bars) and F344 age-matched contr...
<p>Pro-inflammatory cytokines, (A) IL-6 and (B) TNF-α, were examined in the lymph nodes of HIV-1Tg (...
<p>The integrated intensity of TNF-α and IL-6 protein from the spleens of HIV-1Tg (red bars) and F34...
<p>Flow cytometry analysis of immune cells from the spleens of HIV-1Tg rats (red bars) and F344 age-...
Advances in anti-retroviral therapy over the last two decades have allowed life expectancy in patien...
Advances in anti-retroviral therapy over the last two decades have allowed life expectancy in patien...
<p>Flow cytometry analysis of HIV-1Tg cell populations (red bars) and F344 age-matched control rats ...
<p>Groups are as defined in figure legend 2. Data is shown for (A) TNF-alpha, (B) IL-6, (C) IL-10, (...
<p>All data were determined under fed conditions. Values (pg/ml) are mean ± SEM for the number (<i>n...
<p>All levels are expressed in pg/mL ± SEM. In the short-term subgroup, serum cytokine levels includ...
<p>Animals were adminstrated either LPS (2 mg/kg) or equal volume of saline (i.p.). No significant c...
<p>IL-10 (A). IL-12 (B). IL-10/IL-12 ratio (C). IL-23 (D). Data are the mean ± SD. <i>n</i> = 7–8....
There is considerable controversy about the molecular mechanisms responsible for the variations in i...
As individuals with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection live longer, aging and age-related ...
Chronic inflammation marked by elevated interleukin (IL)-6, soluble tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α re...