Annual ratesa for hospitalizations and outpatient visits attributable to influenza and RSV by year (per 1,000 persons) in Western Kenya, Aug 2009– Jul 2012.

Estimation of the national disease burden of influenza-associated severe acute respiratory illness in Kenya and Guatemala: a novel methodology.

James A Fuller
Aimee Summers
Mark A Katz
Kim A Lindblade
Henry Njuguna
Wences Arvelo
Sammy Khagayi
Gideon Emukule
Nivaldo Linares-Perez
John McCracken
D James Nokes
Mwanajuma Ngama
Sidi Kazungu
Joshua A Mott
Sonja J Olsen
Marc-Alain Widdowson
Daniel R Feikin

Knowing the national disease burden of severe influenza in low-income countries can inform policy de...

Estimation of the National Disease Burden of Influenza-Associated Severe Acute Respiratory Illness in Kenya and Guatemala: A Novel Methodology

Fuller James A.
Summers Aimee
Katz Mark A.
Lindblade Kim A.
Njuguna Henry
Arvelo Wences
Khagayi Sammy
Emukule Gideon
Linares-Perez Nivaldo
McCracken John
Nokes D. James
Ngama Mwanajuma
Kazungu Sidi
Mott Joshua A.
Olsen Sonja J.
Widdowson Marc-Alain
Feikin Daniel R.

February 2013

Knowing the national disease burden of severe influenza in low-income countries can inform policy de...

Rates of Acute Respiratory Illness by age group from household and clinic surveillance in Asembo, western Kenya (Lwak Hospital) and Kibera, Nairobi (Tabitha Clinic), June 1, 2006 – May 31, 2008.

Daniel R. Feikin (153640)
Beatrice Olack (331797)
Godfrey M. Bigogo (334702)
Allan Audi (310313)
Leonard Cosmas (319756)
Barrack Aura (310308)
Heather Burke (334707)
M. Kariuki Njenga (310301)
John Williamson (246543)
Robert F. Breiman (153635)

February 2013

*Adjusted clinic rates were calculated by extrapolating from those with same syndrome defined at ...

Age-specific average annual rates for hospitalizations and outpatient visits attributable to influenza and RSV (per 1,000 persons) in Western Kenya, August 2009– July 2012a.

Gideon O. Emukule (542444)
Sammy Khagayi (382839)
Meredith L. McMorrow (617457)
Rachel Ochola (368810)
Nancy Otieno (617458)
Marc-Alain Widdowson (123352)
Melvin Ochieng (617459)
Daniel R. Feikin (153640)
Mark A. Katz (310324)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)

August 2014

aIncludes only data for residents of the HDSS area of Keremo Division (2009–2012); bAd...

National average annual rate (per 1,000 persons) and number of cases (and 95% Confidence Limits) of Influenza-Associated SARI in Kenya, August 2009 to July 2011.

James A. Fuller (382837)
Aimee Summers (382838)
Mark A. Katz (310324)
Kim A. Lindblade (265496)
Henry Njuguna (319757)
Wences Arvelo (358137)
Sammy Khagayi (382839)
Gideon Emukule (336782)
Nivaldo Linares-Perez (382840)
John McCracken (382841)
D. James Nokes (68994)
Mwanajuma Ngama (132330)
Sidi Kazungu (382842)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)
Sonja J. Olsen (226208)
Marc-Alain Widdowson (123352)
Daniel R. Feikin (153640)

February 2013

1Kenya under-5 population in 2009: 5,939,306.2Kenya 5 years and older population in 2009: ...

Average annual incidence rates of medically-attended influenza A and/or B (hospitalized and outpatient) per 1,000 persons or person-years in Kenya.

Gideon O. Emukule (542444)
John Paget (85039)
Koos van der Velden (85042)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)

September 2015

AbbreviationsSARI = Severe acute respiratory illnessALRI = Acute lower respiratory ...

Rate (per 1,000) and 95% confidence limits of influenza-associated severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) among persons ≥5 years of age in Kenya, August 2009 to July 2011, using the Karemo division denominator (see methods).

James A. Fuller (382837)
Aimee Summers (382838)
Mark A. Katz (310324)
Kim A. Lindblade (265496)
Henry Njuguna (319757)
Wences Arvelo (358137)
Sammy Khagayi (382839)
Gideon Emukule (336782)
Nivaldo Linares-Perez (382840)
John McCracken (382841)
D. James Nokes (68994)
Mwanajuma Ngama (132330)
Sidi Kazungu (382842)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)
Sonja J. Olsen (226208)
Marc-Alain Widdowson (123352)
Daniel R. Feikin (153640)

February 2013

DHS is Demographic and Health Survey; ARI is acute respiratory illness; HUS is Healthcare Utiliza...

The Burden of Influenza and RSV among Inpatients and Outpatients in Rural Western Kenya, 2009–2012

Emukule Gideon O.
Khagayi Sammy
McMorrow Meredith L.
Ochola Rachel
Otieno Nancy
Widdowson Marc-Alain
Ochieng Melvin
Feikin Daniel R.
Katz Mark A.
Mott Joshua A.

August 2014

In Kenya, detailed data on the age-specific burden of influenza and RSV are essential to inform use ...

Average annual incidence rates of hospitalization with influenza for different respiratory syndromes (per 1,000 persons or person-years) in Kenya.

Gideon O. Emukule (542444)
John Paget (85039)
Koos van der Velden (85042)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)

September 2015

AbbreviationsSARI = Severe acute respiratory illnessARI = Acute respiratory illness...

The burden of influenza and RSV among inpatients and outpatients in rural western Kenya, 2009-2012.

Gideon O Emukule
Sammy Khagayi
Meredith L McMorrow
Rachel Ochola
Nancy Otieno
Marc-Alain Widdowson
Melvin Ochieng
Daniel R Feikin
Mark A Katz
Joshua A Mott

In Kenya, detailed data on the age-specific burden of influenza and RSV are essential to inform use ...

The cost of influenza-associated hospitalizations and outpatient visits in Kenya.

Emukule, G.O.
Ndegwa, L.K.
Washington, M.L.
Paget, J.W.
Duque, J.
Chaves, S.S.
Otieno, N.A.
Wamburu, K.
Ndigirigi, I.W.
Muthoka, P.M.
Velden, K. van der
Mott, J.A.

January 2019

Background We estimated the cost-per-episode and the annual economic burden associated with influen...

Non-medically attended average annual incidence rates of Influenza reported for different respiratory syndromes (per 1,000 persons or person-years) in Kenya.

Gideon O. Emukule (542444)
John Paget (85039)
Koos van der Velden (85042)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)

September 2015

aIncidence reported per 1,000 persons or person-yearsbRange is the m...

The cost of influenza-associated hospitalizations and outpatient visits in Kenya

Gideon O. Emukule
Linus K. Ndegwa
Michael L. Washington
John W. Paget
Jazmin Duque
Sandra S. Chaves
Nancy A. Otieno
Kabura Wamburu
Irene W. Ndigirigi
Philip M. Muthoka
Koos van der Velden
Joshua A. Mott

May 2019

Abstract Background We estimated the cost-per-episode and the annual economic burden associated with...

Rates of Acute Lower Respiratory Illness by age group from household and clinic surveillance in Asembo, western Kenya (Lwak Hospital) and Kibera, Nairobi (Tabitha Clinic), June 1, 2006 – May 31, 2008.

Daniel R. Feikin (153640)
Beatrice Olack (331797)
Godfrey M. Bigogo (334702)
Allan Audi (310313)
Leonard Cosmas (319756)
Barrack Aura (310308)
Heather Burke (334707)
M. Kariuki Njenga (310301)
John Williamson (246543)
Robert F. Breiman (153635)

February 2013

*Rates from household visits for ALRI are adjusted by the percentage of persons with reported cou...

Laboratory-confirmed influenza infection among SARI patients aged <5 years, by demographic and clinical characteristics, at 9 sites in Kenya, July 2007–June 2013.

Mark A. Katz (310324)
Philip Muthoka (348823)
Gideon O. Emukule (542444)
Rosalia Kalani (582135)
Henry Njuguna (319757)
Lilian W. Waiboci (348817)
Jamal A. Ahmed (348814)
Godfrey Bigogo (310305)
Daniel R. Feikin (153640)
Moses K. Njenga (582136)
Robert F. Breiman (153635)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)

June 2014

aAdjusted for variables that were significant at p<.2 in the bivariate analysis and data collecti...

Estimation of the national disease burden of influenza-associated severe acute respiratory illness in Kenya and Guatemala: a novel methodology.

James A Fuller
Aimee Summers
Mark A Katz
Kim A Lindblade
Henry Njuguna
Wences Arvelo
Sammy Khagayi
Gideon Emukule
Nivaldo Linares-Perez
John McCracken
D James Nokes
Mwanajuma Ngama
Sidi Kazungu
Joshua A Mott
Sonja J Olsen
Marc-Alain Widdowson
Daniel R Feikin

Knowing the national disease burden of severe influenza in low-income countries can inform policy de...

Estimation of the National Disease Burden of Influenza-Associated Severe Acute Respiratory Illness in Kenya and Guatemala: A Novel Methodology

Fuller James A.
Summers Aimee
Katz Mark A.
Lindblade Kim A.
Njuguna Henry
Arvelo Wences
Khagayi Sammy
Emukule Gideon
Linares-Perez Nivaldo
McCracken John
Nokes D. James
Ngama Mwanajuma
Kazungu Sidi
Mott Joshua A.
Olsen Sonja J.
Widdowson Marc-Alain
Feikin Daniel R.

February 2013

Knowing the national disease burden of severe influenza in low-income countries can inform policy de...

Rates of Acute Respiratory Illness by age group from household and clinic surveillance in Asembo, western Kenya (Lwak Hospital) and Kibera, Nairobi (Tabitha Clinic), June 1, 2006 – May 31, 2008.

Daniel R. Feikin (153640)
Beatrice Olack (331797)
Godfrey M. Bigogo (334702)
Allan Audi (310313)
Leonard Cosmas (319756)
Barrack Aura (310308)
Heather Burke (334707)
M. Kariuki Njenga (310301)
John Williamson (246543)
Robert F. Breiman (153635)

February 2013

*Adjusted clinic rates were calculated by extrapolating from those with same syndrome defined at ...

Age-specific average annual rates for hospitalizations and outpatient visits attributable to influenza and RSV (per 1,000 persons) in Western Kenya, August 2009– July 2012a.

Gideon O. Emukule (542444)
Sammy Khagayi (382839)
Meredith L. McMorrow (617457)
Rachel Ochola (368810)
Nancy Otieno (617458)
Marc-Alain Widdowson (123352)
Melvin Ochieng (617459)
Daniel R. Feikin (153640)
Mark A. Katz (310324)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)

August 2014

aIncludes only data for residents of the HDSS area of Keremo Division (2009–2012); bAd...

National average annual rate (per 1,000 persons) and number of cases (and 95% Confidence Limits) of Influenza-Associated SARI in Kenya, August 2009 to July 2011.

James A. Fuller (382837)
Aimee Summers (382838)
Mark A. Katz (310324)
Kim A. Lindblade (265496)
Henry Njuguna (319757)
Wences Arvelo (358137)
Sammy Khagayi (382839)
Gideon Emukule (336782)
Nivaldo Linares-Perez (382840)
John McCracken (382841)
D. James Nokes (68994)
Mwanajuma Ngama (132330)
Sidi Kazungu (382842)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)
Sonja J. Olsen (226208)
Marc-Alain Widdowson (123352)
Daniel R. Feikin (153640)

February 2013

1Kenya under-5 population in 2009: 5,939,306.2Kenya 5 years and older population in 2009: ...

Average annual incidence rates of medically-attended influenza A and/or B (hospitalized and outpatient) per 1,000 persons or person-years in Kenya.

Gideon O. Emukule (542444)
John Paget (85039)
Koos van der Velden (85042)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)

September 2015

AbbreviationsSARI = Severe acute respiratory illnessALRI = Acute lower respiratory ...

Rate (per 1,000) and 95% confidence limits of influenza-associated severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) among persons ≥5 years of age in Kenya, August 2009 to July 2011, using the Karemo division denominator (see methods).

James A. Fuller (382837)
Aimee Summers (382838)
Mark A. Katz (310324)
Kim A. Lindblade (265496)
Henry Njuguna (319757)
Wences Arvelo (358137)
Sammy Khagayi (382839)
Gideon Emukule (336782)
Nivaldo Linares-Perez (382840)
John McCracken (382841)
D. James Nokes (68994)
Mwanajuma Ngama (132330)
Sidi Kazungu (382842)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)
Sonja J. Olsen (226208)
Marc-Alain Widdowson (123352)
Daniel R. Feikin (153640)

February 2013

DHS is Demographic and Health Survey; ARI is acute respiratory illness; HUS is Healthcare Utiliza...

The Burden of Influenza and RSV among Inpatients and Outpatients in Rural Western Kenya, 2009–2012

Emukule Gideon O.
Khagayi Sammy
McMorrow Meredith L.
Ochola Rachel
Otieno Nancy
Widdowson Marc-Alain
Ochieng Melvin
Feikin Daniel R.
Katz Mark A.
Mott Joshua A.

August 2014

In Kenya, detailed data on the age-specific burden of influenza and RSV are essential to inform use ...

Average annual incidence rates of hospitalization with influenza for different respiratory syndromes (per 1,000 persons or person-years) in Kenya.

Gideon O. Emukule (542444)
John Paget (85039)
Koos van der Velden (85042)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)

September 2015

AbbreviationsSARI = Severe acute respiratory illnessARI = Acute respiratory illness...

The burden of influenza and RSV among inpatients and outpatients in rural western Kenya, 2009-2012.

Gideon O Emukule
Sammy Khagayi
Meredith L McMorrow
Rachel Ochola
Nancy Otieno
Marc-Alain Widdowson
Melvin Ochieng
Daniel R Feikin
Mark A Katz
Joshua A Mott

In Kenya, detailed data on the age-specific burden of influenza and RSV are essential to inform use ...

The cost of influenza-associated hospitalizations and outpatient visits in Kenya.

Emukule, G.O.
Ndegwa, L.K.
Washington, M.L.
Paget, J.W.
Duque, J.
Chaves, S.S.
Otieno, N.A.
Wamburu, K.
Ndigirigi, I.W.
Muthoka, P.M.
Velden, K. van der
Mott, J.A.

January 2019

Background We estimated the cost-per-episode and the annual economic burden associated with influen...

Non-medically attended average annual incidence rates of Influenza reported for different respiratory syndromes (per 1,000 persons or person-years) in Kenya.

Gideon O. Emukule (542444)
John Paget (85039)
Koos van der Velden (85042)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)

September 2015

aIncidence reported per 1,000 persons or person-yearsbRange is the m...

The cost of influenza-associated hospitalizations and outpatient visits in Kenya

Gideon O. Emukule
Linus K. Ndegwa
Michael L. Washington
John W. Paget
Jazmin Duque
Sandra S. Chaves
Nancy A. Otieno
Kabura Wamburu
Irene W. Ndigirigi
Philip M. Muthoka
Koos van der Velden
Joshua A. Mott

May 2019

Abstract Background We estimated the cost-per-episode and the annual economic burden associated with...

Rates of Acute Lower Respiratory Illness by age group from household and clinic surveillance in Asembo, western Kenya (Lwak Hospital) and Kibera, Nairobi (Tabitha Clinic), June 1, 2006 – May 31, 2008.

Daniel R. Feikin (153640)
Beatrice Olack (331797)
Godfrey M. Bigogo (334702)
Allan Audi (310313)
Leonard Cosmas (319756)
Barrack Aura (310308)
Heather Burke (334707)
M. Kariuki Njenga (310301)
John Williamson (246543)
Robert F. Breiman (153635)

February 2013

*Rates from household visits for ALRI are adjusted by the percentage of persons with reported cou...

Laboratory-confirmed influenza infection among SARI patients aged <5 years, by demographic and clinical characteristics, at 9 sites in Kenya, July 2007–June 2013.

Mark A. Katz (310324)
Philip Muthoka (348823)
Gideon O. Emukule (542444)
Rosalia Kalani (582135)
Henry Njuguna (319757)
Lilian W. Waiboci (348817)
Jamal A. Ahmed (348814)
Godfrey Bigogo (310305)
Daniel R. Feikin (153640)
Moses K. Njenga (582136)
Robert F. Breiman (153635)
Joshua A. Mott (382843)

June 2014

aAdjusted for variables that were significant at p<.2 in the bivariate analysis and data collecti...

Estimation of the national disease burden of influenza-associated severe acute respiratory illness in Kenya and Guatemala: a novel methodology.

James A Fuller
Aimee Summers
Mark A Katz
Kim A Lindblade
Henry Njuguna
Wences Arvelo
Sammy Khagayi
Gideon Emukule
Nivaldo Linares-Perez
John McCracken
D James Nokes
Mwanajuma Ngama
Sidi Kazungu
Joshua A Mott
Sonja J Olsen
Marc-Alain Widdowson
Daniel R Feikin

Knowing the national disease burden of severe influenza in low-income countries can inform policy de...

Estimation of the National Disease Burden of Influenza-Associated Severe Acute Respiratory Illness in Kenya and Guatemala: A Novel Methodology

Fuller James A.
Summers Aimee
Katz Mark A.
Lindblade Kim A.
Njuguna Henry
Arvelo Wences
Khagayi Sammy
Emukule Gideon
Linares-Perez Nivaldo
McCracken John
Nokes D. James
Ngama Mwanajuma
Kazungu Sidi
Mott Joshua A.
Olsen Sonja J.
Widdowson Marc-Alain
Feikin Daniel R.

February 2013

Knowing the national disease burden of severe influenza in low-income countries can inform policy de...

Rates of Acute Respiratory Illness by age group from household and clinic surveillance in Asembo, western Kenya (Lwak Hospital) and Kibera, Nairobi (Tabitha Clinic), June 1, 2006 – May 31, 2008.

Daniel R. Feikin (153640)
Beatrice Olack (331797)
Godfrey M. Bigogo (334702)
Allan Audi (310313)
Leonard Cosmas (319756)
Barrack Aura (310308)
Heather Burke (334707)
M. Kariuki Njenga (310301)
John Williamson (246543)
Robert F. Breiman (153635)

February 2013

*Adjusted clinic rates were calculated by extrapolating from those with same syndrome defined at ...

Annual rates<sup>a</sup> for hospitalizations and outpatient visits attributable to influenza and RSV by year (per 1,000 persons) in Western Kenya, Aug 2009– Jul 2012.

Abstract

Extracted data

Annual rates<sup>a</sup> for hospitalizations and outpatient visits attributable to influenza and RSV by year (per 1,000 persons) in Western Kenya, Aug 2009– Jul 2012.

Abstract

Extracted data

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