<p><b>A</b> Immunoblot bands indicated the protein expression of NOD1, RIP2, p-NF-κB in Caspase-12-silenced cells and controls exposed to CSE. <b>B</b> Immunoblot analysis showed that NOD1 protein level was significantly increased in Caspase-12-silenced cells compared with that in controls following 4% CSE treatment. <b>C</b> Caspase-12-silenced cells greatly increased RIP2 expression following 2% and 8% CSE treatment. <b>D</b> p-NF-κB level was greatly increased in Caspase-12-silenced cells compared with that in controls following 4% CSE treatment. Immunoblot band density data were expressed as means±SE (n = 3). Statistical significance: #<i>P</i><0.05, ##<i>P</i><0.01 vs. scrambled siRNA-transfected cells.</p
<p><b>A.</b> THP1-Xblue cells were transfected with a siRNA targeting SHIP-1 (siSHIP-1) or with a no...
<p>Caspase-1 was silenced in MH-s cells using siRNA (c siRNA) and negative siRNA (n siRNA). Reduced...
<p>(A, D, G) Fold variations of <i>Tlr4</i>, <i>Nod1</i> and <i>Nod2</i> mRNAs expression measured b...
<p><b>A</b> Immunofluorescence and confocal microscopy results showed that the transfection efficien...
<p>Immunofluorescence staining was observed by confocal microscopy. <b>A</b> CSE exposure decreased ...
<p><b>A</b> Real-time PCR results indicated that Caspase-12-silenced cells expressed 1,000-fold hBD1...
SummaryBacterial sensing by intracellular Nod proteins and other Nod-like receptors (NLRs) activates...
<p>Mechanistically, CSE activated intracellular Caspase-12, which negatively regulated NOD1 signalin...
Phylogenetic analysis clusters caspase-12 with the inflammatory caspases 1 and 11. We analyzed the e...
<p><b>A</b>: Epithelial cell lines (SW480, HT29, HCT116) were stimulated with combinations of 2% CSE...
Cigarette smoke exposure is associated with increased risk of various diseases. Epithelial cells-med...
<p><b>A-C</b> The real-time PCR results showed hBD1, 2, 3 mRNA levels in Caspase-12-silenced cells a...
<p>(A) Native murine cardiomyocytes were incubated for 15 to 60 min, or 48 h with 20 µg/ml of iE. iE...
<p>Antimicrobial activities of culture supernatants of Caspase-12-silenced cells and control cells f...
<p><b>A</b>: SW480 cells were pre-treated with combinations of <b><i>C</i></b>, <b><i>N</i></b> and ...
<p><b>A.</b> THP1-Xblue cells were transfected with a siRNA targeting SHIP-1 (siSHIP-1) or with a no...
<p>Caspase-1 was silenced in MH-s cells using siRNA (c siRNA) and negative siRNA (n siRNA). Reduced...
<p>(A, D, G) Fold variations of <i>Tlr4</i>, <i>Nod1</i> and <i>Nod2</i> mRNAs expression measured b...
<p><b>A</b> Immunofluorescence and confocal microscopy results showed that the transfection efficien...
<p>Immunofluorescence staining was observed by confocal microscopy. <b>A</b> CSE exposure decreased ...
<p><b>A</b> Real-time PCR results indicated that Caspase-12-silenced cells expressed 1,000-fold hBD1...
SummaryBacterial sensing by intracellular Nod proteins and other Nod-like receptors (NLRs) activates...
<p>Mechanistically, CSE activated intracellular Caspase-12, which negatively regulated NOD1 signalin...
Phylogenetic analysis clusters caspase-12 with the inflammatory caspases 1 and 11. We analyzed the e...
<p><b>A</b>: Epithelial cell lines (SW480, HT29, HCT116) were stimulated with combinations of 2% CSE...
Cigarette smoke exposure is associated with increased risk of various diseases. Epithelial cells-med...
<p><b>A-C</b> The real-time PCR results showed hBD1, 2, 3 mRNA levels in Caspase-12-silenced cells a...
<p>(A) Native murine cardiomyocytes were incubated for 15 to 60 min, or 48 h with 20 µg/ml of iE. iE...
<p>Antimicrobial activities of culture supernatants of Caspase-12-silenced cells and control cells f...
<p><b>A</b>: SW480 cells were pre-treated with combinations of <b><i>C</i></b>, <b><i>N</i></b> and ...
<p><b>A.</b> THP1-Xblue cells were transfected with a siRNA targeting SHIP-1 (siSHIP-1) or with a no...
<p>Caspase-1 was silenced in MH-s cells using siRNA (c siRNA) and negative siRNA (n siRNA). Reduced...
<p>(A, D, G) Fold variations of <i>Tlr4</i>, <i>Nod1</i> and <i>Nod2</i> mRNAs expression measured b...