<p>CKD: chronic kidney disease; CKD-5D: maintenance hemodialysis patients (hemodialysis≥3 months); BP: blood pressure; CAD: coronary artery disease; eGFR: evaluated glomerular filtration rate; CKD-EPI: CKD Epidemiology Collaboration; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; LV: left ventricular ; PH: pulmonary hypertenstion; CV: cardiovascular; HDL: high density lipoprotein; LDL: low density lipoprotein. NA: not available; *: moderate to severe regurgitation valvular disease; Data are given as mean±SD, medians (25<sup>th</sup> to 75<sup>th</sup> percentiles), or numbers and percentages as appropriate.</p><p>Baseline demographic and clinical parameters of different CKD stages.</p
Data are presented as number (%) for categorical variables, while continuous variables are presented...
<p>Abbreviations: LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy; BP, blood pressure; CKD, chronic kidney disease...
<p>Data are means ± SD for normally distributed continuous data or median (Q1;Q3) for non-normally d...
<p>CVD, cardiovascular disease; BMI, body mass index; Hb, hemoglobin; Ca, calcium; Ph, phosphate; iP...
<p>CKD, Chronic kidney disease; SBP, Systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; CAD, co...
<p>CKD stages according to the CKD-EPI-Crea-CystC formula. Data are expressed as mean ± SD, median w...
<p>Values for categorical variables are given as number (percentage); values for continuous variable...
<p>Data expressed as mean ± standard deviation, median (interquartile range) or percentage.</p><p>Ab...
<p>Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; CCl, creatinine clearance; MAP, mean arterial pressure; P<su...
<p>Note: Data for categorical variables are given as percentage; data for continuous variables are g...
Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of the study population at the onset of CKD (HD in...
Baseline characteristics of CKD stage 3–4, CKD stage 5-ESRD, and non-CKD groups.</p
<p>Data are mean±SD or median and IQR. HTN, hypertensive nephropathy; DN, diabetic nephropathy, GN, ...
<p><i>P</i><sup>a</sup> values were obtained by comparisons across all four groups using the Kruskal...
<p>SD = standard deviation; CKD = chronic kidney disease; LV = left ventricular; LVMI = left ventric...
Data are presented as number (%) for categorical variables, while continuous variables are presented...
<p>Abbreviations: LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy; BP, blood pressure; CKD, chronic kidney disease...
<p>Data are means ± SD for normally distributed continuous data or median (Q1;Q3) for non-normally d...
<p>CVD, cardiovascular disease; BMI, body mass index; Hb, hemoglobin; Ca, calcium; Ph, phosphate; iP...
<p>CKD, Chronic kidney disease; SBP, Systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; CAD, co...
<p>CKD stages according to the CKD-EPI-Crea-CystC formula. Data are expressed as mean ± SD, median w...
<p>Values for categorical variables are given as number (percentage); values for continuous variable...
<p>Data expressed as mean ± standard deviation, median (interquartile range) or percentage.</p><p>Ab...
<p>Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; CCl, creatinine clearance; MAP, mean arterial pressure; P<su...
<p>Note: Data for categorical variables are given as percentage; data for continuous variables are g...
Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of the study population at the onset of CKD (HD in...
Baseline characteristics of CKD stage 3–4, CKD stage 5-ESRD, and non-CKD groups.</p
<p>Data are mean±SD or median and IQR. HTN, hypertensive nephropathy; DN, diabetic nephropathy, GN, ...
<p><i>P</i><sup>a</sup> values were obtained by comparisons across all four groups using the Kruskal...
<p>SD = standard deviation; CKD = chronic kidney disease; LV = left ventricular; LVMI = left ventric...
Data are presented as number (%) for categorical variables, while continuous variables are presented...
<p>Abbreviations: LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy; BP, blood pressure; CKD, chronic kidney disease...
<p>Data are means ± SD for normally distributed continuous data or median (Q1;Q3) for non-normally d...