<p>Arrows indicate the onset of significant growth inhibition or mortality. The time-to-effect for growth inhibition was assessed at a concentration of 0.012 μg DvSnf7/ml diet and 25 μg Cry3Bb1/ml diet which approximated the GI<sub>80</sub> concentration. Each treatment included 15 plates and each plate had 42 individually housed SCR larvae. Water and buffer controls were included with the same number of plates and same number of SCR for each plate. Growth inhibition was calculated based on the reduction in mean body mass of surviving SCR in relation to the appropriate control. The time-to-effect for mortality was assessed at concentrations of 250 μg Cry3Bb1/ml diet and 0.050 μg DvSnf7/ml diet which approximated the LC<sub>95</sub> concentr...
<p><sup>a</sup> MIC<sub>50</sub>: Concentration that inhibits molting to second instar in 50% of ind...
<p><b>A</b> HCT116 or SKOV3 cells were treated and analyzed for cell viability or cellular SCD1 inhi...
<p>Bioassays were performed on eight to ten day-old larvae fed on flour discs containing spore-cryst...
<p>Data points represent mean values with standard errors of six replicated bioassays for growth inh...
<p>The predicted GI of the mixture in each level was calculated based on the GIs of two individuals ...
<p>(A) Cry3Bb1 when applied alone (■) as compared to its mixture with a fixed sub-lethal concentrati...
<p>Mortality rates by feeding 15% sucrose artificial diets containing dsRNAs of GFP, <i>cathepsin D<...
<p>A) Growth inhibition in second instar larvae fed on diet overlaid with 1000 ng/mL DvSnf7 dsRNA fo...
<p><i>nlgst1-1</i> dsRNA that targets the knockdown of <i>nlgst1-1</i> in BPHs was dissolved in arti...
<p>DsRNA for DvSnf7 and GFP (control) were overlaid on diet at 1 µg/ml of diet. Second instar WCR la...
<p>The responses were plotted based on the tested Cry3Bb1 concentrations, rather than the mixture co...
Weekly number of deaths (or pseudo-mortality rates - see publication) during each of the three exper...
Larval mortality correlates with the extent of suppression, as measured seven days post-exposure. La...
<p>(A) Time to molt (black bars) or death (open bars) in 4<sup>th</sup> instar larvae fed various co...
1<p>Mortality was corrected using Abbott's formula.</p>2<p>Values with an asterisk were determined t...
<p><sup>a</sup> MIC<sub>50</sub>: Concentration that inhibits molting to second instar in 50% of ind...
<p><b>A</b> HCT116 or SKOV3 cells were treated and analyzed for cell viability or cellular SCD1 inhi...
<p>Bioassays were performed on eight to ten day-old larvae fed on flour discs containing spore-cryst...
<p>Data points represent mean values with standard errors of six replicated bioassays for growth inh...
<p>The predicted GI of the mixture in each level was calculated based on the GIs of two individuals ...
<p>(A) Cry3Bb1 when applied alone (■) as compared to its mixture with a fixed sub-lethal concentrati...
<p>Mortality rates by feeding 15% sucrose artificial diets containing dsRNAs of GFP, <i>cathepsin D<...
<p>A) Growth inhibition in second instar larvae fed on diet overlaid with 1000 ng/mL DvSnf7 dsRNA fo...
<p><i>nlgst1-1</i> dsRNA that targets the knockdown of <i>nlgst1-1</i> in BPHs was dissolved in arti...
<p>DsRNA for DvSnf7 and GFP (control) were overlaid on diet at 1 µg/ml of diet. Second instar WCR la...
<p>The responses were plotted based on the tested Cry3Bb1 concentrations, rather than the mixture co...
Weekly number of deaths (or pseudo-mortality rates - see publication) during each of the three exper...
Larval mortality correlates with the extent of suppression, as measured seven days post-exposure. La...
<p>(A) Time to molt (black bars) or death (open bars) in 4<sup>th</sup> instar larvae fed various co...
1<p>Mortality was corrected using Abbott's formula.</p>2<p>Values with an asterisk were determined t...
<p><sup>a</sup> MIC<sub>50</sub>: Concentration that inhibits molting to second instar in 50% of ind...
<p><b>A</b> HCT116 or SKOV3 cells were treated and analyzed for cell viability or cellular SCD1 inhi...
<p>Bioassays were performed on eight to ten day-old larvae fed on flour discs containing spore-cryst...