<p>Data are counted by the anterior braking (left panels) and the posterior propulsive (right panels) component of the GRF for both walking (blue bars) and running (red bars). Error bars indicate standard deviation. An asterisk indicates a significant difference between walking and running (* P < 0.05).</p
<p>Error bars represent standard error of the mean. * illustrates a significant difference between c...
<p>Difference of means of (A) stride length, (B) step width, and (C) cadence. Difference of variabil...
<p>Mean values for parameters of total poling force (Ftot, upper panel), propulsive component of pol...
<p>(Left panel) Degree of asymmetry in the peak anterior force at different time points. Data are no...
<p>(Left panel) Degree of asymmetry in the peak posterior force at different time points. Data are n...
<p>Graphs represent the anterior (A, C) and the posterior (B, D) components while walking (A, B) and...
<p><b>Time series changes in the symmetry indices of gait parameters (A: stance time, B: step length...
<p>The extent of asymmetry in (A) walking after adaptation to walk (first washout period in Experime...
<p>Peak vertical ground reaction forces (VGRF) and horizontal ground reaction forces (HGRF) are repr...
<p>Mean values for VO<sub>2</sub> (upper panel), HR (central panel) and ventilation (VE, bottom pane...
Free walking group (FW, white column) and Nordic walking group (NW, black column) in pre- and post-t...
<p>meanSD of C7 marker positions (top panel) and meanSD of C7 marker velocities (bottom panel) in th...
<p>Deep colors (black, blue, and red) and thin colors (grey, light blue, and pink) are normoxia and ...
Lines represent regression results for GRF metrics vs. tibial bone load metrics when only speed or s...
<p>Estimated ensemble activity for group Ia (A), Ib (B) and II (C) cGL’s afferent fibers at 80% of t...
<p>Error bars represent standard error of the mean. * illustrates a significant difference between c...
<p>Difference of means of (A) stride length, (B) step width, and (C) cadence. Difference of variabil...
<p>Mean values for parameters of total poling force (Ftot, upper panel), propulsive component of pol...
<p>(Left panel) Degree of asymmetry in the peak anterior force at different time points. Data are no...
<p>(Left panel) Degree of asymmetry in the peak posterior force at different time points. Data are n...
<p>Graphs represent the anterior (A, C) and the posterior (B, D) components while walking (A, B) and...
<p><b>Time series changes in the symmetry indices of gait parameters (A: stance time, B: step length...
<p>The extent of asymmetry in (A) walking after adaptation to walk (first washout period in Experime...
<p>Peak vertical ground reaction forces (VGRF) and horizontal ground reaction forces (HGRF) are repr...
<p>Mean values for VO<sub>2</sub> (upper panel), HR (central panel) and ventilation (VE, bottom pane...
Free walking group (FW, white column) and Nordic walking group (NW, black column) in pre- and post-t...
<p>meanSD of C7 marker positions (top panel) and meanSD of C7 marker velocities (bottom panel) in th...
<p>Deep colors (black, blue, and red) and thin colors (grey, light blue, and pink) are normoxia and ...
Lines represent regression results for GRF metrics vs. tibial bone load metrics when only speed or s...
<p>Estimated ensemble activity for group Ia (A), Ib (B) and II (C) cGL’s afferent fibers at 80% of t...
<p>Error bars represent standard error of the mean. * illustrates a significant difference between c...
<p>Difference of means of (A) stride length, (B) step width, and (C) cadence. Difference of variabil...
<p>Mean values for parameters of total poling force (Ftot, upper panel), propulsive component of pol...