<p><sup>a</sup>Crude hazards ratios</p><p><sup>b</sup>Adjustment for linear and quadratic terms of maternal age, parental age difference, gender of the child, parity, family history of CHDs, calendar year of childbirth, and maternal infection during pregnancy</p><p><sup>c</sup>No cases.</p><p>Hazards ratios of the five common subtypes of congenital heart defects by paternal age groups.</p
<p>Analyses are stratified for year of birth and adjusted for age and year at testing.</p
(A) Crude hazard ratios. (B) Hazard ratios adjusted for maternal variables (age, skin color, educati...
<p>* Adjusted for maternal age at time of conception.</p><p>** Adjusted for maternal age at time of ...
<p><sup>a</sup>Crude HRs</p><p><sup>b</sup>Adjustment for calendar year of the birth, gender of the ...
<p><sup>Model 1</sup>Adjustment for linear and quadratic terms of maternal age, parental age differe...
<p>Hazard ratios (HR) for congenital anomaly groupings according to exposure.</p
<p>Hazard ratios of CHD risk by quartiles of height z-score at age 7 and birth weight z-score in the...
Paternal age has been associated with offspring congenital heart defects (CHDs), which might be caus...
<p>Hazard ratios of CHD risk by quartiles of height z-score at age 7 and 13 in the pooled data of me...
<p>Abbreviations: CHD, congenital heart disease; CAA, congenital airway anomaly; HR, hazard ratio; C...
Background: Smaller studies have reported a higher offspring risk of congenital heart defects (CHDs...
<p>Estimates (95% CIs) of maternal educational attainment (lowest vs. highest category) and congenit...
a<p>Model 1: Hazard ratios (HRs) were adjusted for maternal age (<20, 20–24, 25–29, 30–34, 35–39, an...
a<p>CHD: congenital heart defect.</p>b<p>Adjusted for gestational age, birth weight, delivery way, p...
Risk ratios for peripartum heart failure by hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and other characteri...
<p>Analyses are stratified for year of birth and adjusted for age and year at testing.</p
(A) Crude hazard ratios. (B) Hazard ratios adjusted for maternal variables (age, skin color, educati...
<p>* Adjusted for maternal age at time of conception.</p><p>** Adjusted for maternal age at time of ...
<p><sup>a</sup>Crude HRs</p><p><sup>b</sup>Adjustment for calendar year of the birth, gender of the ...
<p><sup>Model 1</sup>Adjustment for linear and quadratic terms of maternal age, parental age differe...
<p>Hazard ratios (HR) for congenital anomaly groupings according to exposure.</p
<p>Hazard ratios of CHD risk by quartiles of height z-score at age 7 and birth weight z-score in the...
Paternal age has been associated with offspring congenital heart defects (CHDs), which might be caus...
<p>Hazard ratios of CHD risk by quartiles of height z-score at age 7 and 13 in the pooled data of me...
<p>Abbreviations: CHD, congenital heart disease; CAA, congenital airway anomaly; HR, hazard ratio; C...
Background: Smaller studies have reported a higher offspring risk of congenital heart defects (CHDs...
<p>Estimates (95% CIs) of maternal educational attainment (lowest vs. highest category) and congenit...
a<p>Model 1: Hazard ratios (HRs) were adjusted for maternal age (<20, 20–24, 25–29, 30–34, 35–39, an...
a<p>CHD: congenital heart defect.</p>b<p>Adjusted for gestational age, birth weight, delivery way, p...
Risk ratios for peripartum heart failure by hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and other characteri...
<p>Analyses are stratified for year of birth and adjusted for age and year at testing.</p
(A) Crude hazard ratios. (B) Hazard ratios adjusted for maternal variables (age, skin color, educati...
<p>* Adjusted for maternal age at time of conception.</p><p>** Adjusted for maternal age at time of ...