<p><b>(A)</b> Phenotypes of the wild-type, the transgenic lines of <i>pbZIP60-bZIP60</i> S and <i>pbZIP60-bZIP60ΔN</i> S and the <i>bzip60-2</i> mutant at 18 dpi after inoculation with buffer or TuMV. Note that both transformants developed typical TuMV symptoms, compared to the wild type and <i>bzip60-2</i> mutant. <b>(B)</b> qRT-PCR analysis of TuMV <i>CP</i> mRNA levels. At 18 dpi after inoculation with buffer or TuMV, RNA was extracted from systemically infected leaves, and qRT-PCR was carried out. <i>Actin II</i> was used as an internal control. Data represent means with SD of three biological replicates. ** <i>P</i><0.05, unpaired two-tailed Student’s test. ns, non-significant.</p
<p>(A) pNL4-3 plasmids with mutations in <i>pol, env</i>-<i>nef</i> or both were constructed (marked...
<p><b>(A)</b> EBV-negative Mutu B cells were infected with wildtype, Zp mutant, or revertant B95.8 (...
U2OS cells were transfected with 4 μg of wild-type (wt) or mutant minicircle genomes of MfPV5 (A), M...
<p><b>(A)</b> Semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis of <i>bZIP60</i> U, <i>bZIP60</i> S and <i>coat prot...
<p><b>(A)</b> Twin hairpin loop structure in <i>NtbZIP60</i> mRNA, which is the magnification of red...
<p><b>(A, B)</b> GFP fluorescence in Wt or RDR6-deficient (dsRDR6) <i>N</i>. <i>benthamiana</i> leav...
<p>(A) Representative RT-PCR results of chimeric TuMV viruses derived from susceptible transgenic pl...
<p>(A and B) BST-2 WT NHA (12.5 ng or 25 ng), BST-2 WT IHA (12.5 ng or 25 ng), BST-2 WT NT (12.5 ng ...
<p>Cell lines (293T, HeLa, NP2 and GHOST) were transfected with equal amount of wild-type pNL-AD8 (W...
(A) Reduction of viral genome replication in siRNA-transfected cells was further assessed by real ti...
<p>(A) Schematic representation of the <i>ptp</i> gene locus of wild-type (WT) and mutant BmNPVs. Th...
<p>(A) 293T, HeLa, NP2 and GHOST cells were transfected with four different plasmids (WT, ΔVpu, L30E...
<p>A) Analysis by SDS-PAGE and Western blot with an anti-GFP antibody of cell extracts recovered at ...
<p>(A) A real-time PCR Assay that showed the induction of <i>TMS1</i> expression by heat shock, DTT ...
<p>(A) Quantitative RT-PCR was used to determine the relative expression ratio of target genes (myos...
<p>(A) pNL4-3 plasmids with mutations in <i>pol, env</i>-<i>nef</i> or both were constructed (marked...
<p><b>(A)</b> EBV-negative Mutu B cells were infected with wildtype, Zp mutant, or revertant B95.8 (...
U2OS cells were transfected with 4 μg of wild-type (wt) or mutant minicircle genomes of MfPV5 (A), M...
<p><b>(A)</b> Semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis of <i>bZIP60</i> U, <i>bZIP60</i> S and <i>coat prot...
<p><b>(A)</b> Twin hairpin loop structure in <i>NtbZIP60</i> mRNA, which is the magnification of red...
<p><b>(A, B)</b> GFP fluorescence in Wt or RDR6-deficient (dsRDR6) <i>N</i>. <i>benthamiana</i> leav...
<p>(A) Representative RT-PCR results of chimeric TuMV viruses derived from susceptible transgenic pl...
<p>(A and B) BST-2 WT NHA (12.5 ng or 25 ng), BST-2 WT IHA (12.5 ng or 25 ng), BST-2 WT NT (12.5 ng ...
<p>Cell lines (293T, HeLa, NP2 and GHOST) were transfected with equal amount of wild-type pNL-AD8 (W...
(A) Reduction of viral genome replication in siRNA-transfected cells was further assessed by real ti...
<p>(A) Schematic representation of the <i>ptp</i> gene locus of wild-type (WT) and mutant BmNPVs. Th...
<p>(A) 293T, HeLa, NP2 and GHOST cells were transfected with four different plasmids (WT, ΔVpu, L30E...
<p>A) Analysis by SDS-PAGE and Western blot with an anti-GFP antibody of cell extracts recovered at ...
<p>(A) A real-time PCR Assay that showed the induction of <i>TMS1</i> expression by heat shock, DTT ...
<p>(A) Quantitative RT-PCR was used to determine the relative expression ratio of target genes (myos...
<p>(A) pNL4-3 plasmids with mutations in <i>pol, env</i>-<i>nef</i> or both were constructed (marked...
<p><b>(A)</b> EBV-negative Mutu B cells were infected with wildtype, Zp mutant, or revertant B95.8 (...
U2OS cells were transfected with 4 μg of wild-type (wt) or mutant minicircle genomes of MfPV5 (A), M...