<p>The clutch age is the number of days that the completed clutch spent in the nest; day 1 is the day of clutch completion. Incubation starts between day 1 and day 2 (<i>arrow</i>). ‘r<sup>2</sup>’ corresponds to the coefficient of determination between clutch age and bacterial/antimicrobial data. (A) Bacterial abundance is examined from day 1 to day 11 (<i>full line</i>) and from day 2 to day 11 (<i>dashed line</i>). (B) Shannon‘s diversity index. (C) Relative abundance of Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) of three main classes of <i>Proteobacteria</i>: <i>Alphaproteobacteria</i> (Alpha<i>-</i>) (<i>dotted line</i>), <i>Betaproteobacteria</i> (Beta<i>-</i>) (<i>dashed line</i>) and <i>Gammaproteobacteria</i> (Gamma<i>-</i>) (<i>full line<...
<p>Mean relative abundance of three dominant phyla (Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Proteobacteria) wi...
International audienceEgg white is an important contributor to the protection of eggs against bacter...
© 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Spri...
<p>Two models including different clutch ages are examined: (i) from day 1 to day 11 (n = 29 eggs) a...
<p>Relative abundances (%, mean +SE) of 10 major bacterial genera, among 1590, accounted for more th...
<p>Abundance of cultured bacteria sampled from eggs before and during incubation, including haemolyt...
<p>Relative abundance (%, +SE) was obtained from 16s rRNA gene pyrosequencing, and that of four majo...
<p>Total bacterial abundance was estimated with log-copy numbers per square centimeter obtained from...
<div><p>Microbial invasion of egg contents is a cause of embryonic death. To counter infection risks...
Box plots showing the relative abundance of Enterobacteriaceae, Lactobacillus spp., Firmicutes and B...
Microbial invasion of egg contents is a cause of embryonic death. To counter infection risks, the em...
Bacterial communities within avian nests are considered an important determinant of egg viability, p...
Microbial infection is a critical source of mortality for early life stages of oviparous vertebrates...
<p>Dots are plotted based on the weighted UniFrac distances among bacterial communities and visualiz...
Microbial infection is a critical source of mortality for early life stages of oviparous vertebrates...
<p>Mean relative abundance of three dominant phyla (Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Proteobacteria) wi...
International audienceEgg white is an important contributor to the protection of eggs against bacter...
© 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Spri...
<p>Two models including different clutch ages are examined: (i) from day 1 to day 11 (n = 29 eggs) a...
<p>Relative abundances (%, mean +SE) of 10 major bacterial genera, among 1590, accounted for more th...
<p>Abundance of cultured bacteria sampled from eggs before and during incubation, including haemolyt...
<p>Relative abundance (%, +SE) was obtained from 16s rRNA gene pyrosequencing, and that of four majo...
<p>Total bacterial abundance was estimated with log-copy numbers per square centimeter obtained from...
<div><p>Microbial invasion of egg contents is a cause of embryonic death. To counter infection risks...
Box plots showing the relative abundance of Enterobacteriaceae, Lactobacillus spp., Firmicutes and B...
Microbial invasion of egg contents is a cause of embryonic death. To counter infection risks, the em...
Bacterial communities within avian nests are considered an important determinant of egg viability, p...
Microbial infection is a critical source of mortality for early life stages of oviparous vertebrates...
<p>Dots are plotted based on the weighted UniFrac distances among bacterial communities and visualiz...
Microbial infection is a critical source of mortality for early life stages of oviparous vertebrates...
<p>Mean relative abundance of three dominant phyla (Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Proteobacteria) wi...
International audienceEgg white is an important contributor to the protection of eggs against bacter...
© 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Spri...