<p>The left and right columns in (A) show the spike raster plots of sustained (n = 7) and transient cells (n = 6), respectively, to different intensities of light. (B) and (C) show the Naka-Rushton fit to normalized spike count plotted against increasing intensities of light to the sustained and transient bold responses in (A) (first trace in each intensity). The arrow indicates the light intensity used in voltage/current clamp experiments. (D) and (E) respectively show a comparison of the average intensity span and half maximum, obtained from the Naka-Rushton fits of each cell type. Averages of both intensity span and half maximum of sustained cells were significantly higher than transient cells (intensity span: *p < 0.001, half maximum: *...
<p>For each cell type and treatment group the number of cells and number of spike events are shown. ...
<p>(A) Sample trace. Cell-autonomous activity was isolated by bath-application of NBQX. (B) In the m...
<p>A set of sample spikes from Type I and Type II neuron as d<i>V</i>/d<i>t</i> increases from 0.2mV...
<p>(A) and (B<b>)</b> show light evoked EPSPs and spike activity of a transient and sustained cell, ...
<p>Left column of traces show the collected average response (black), +/- standard deviation (red) a...
<p>(A) and (B) respectively, show the spike raster plots of a sustained and transient cell in PTX+ST...
<p>(A) Average spike-time histograms generated from extracellular spike responses in 4 LEDs in contr...
<p>(A) Whole-cell clamp recording of the GABAergic neurons in dmLC area. The membrane potential was ...
<p>A) An example ON cell responds with increased activity when light is switched on (onset marked wi...
Normalized mean current response amplitudes (± SE) as a function of flash intensity for rods and con...
<p>A) Loose cell (left panels) and whole cell (right panels) recordings from representative Purkinje...
<p><b>(A).</b> modified Sustained-transience index (mSTI) is calculated by dividing the spikes (time...
Experiment: Spiking reliability of ChR2-EYFP-positive dorsal raphe neurons in response to trains of ...
Experiment: Spiking reliability of ChR2-EYFP-positive dorsal raphe neurons in response to trains of ...
<p>Data are separated by pulse width for clarity. A trend of higher amplitude exposures requiring fe...
<p>For each cell type and treatment group the number of cells and number of spike events are shown. ...
<p>(A) Sample trace. Cell-autonomous activity was isolated by bath-application of NBQX. (B) In the m...
<p>A set of sample spikes from Type I and Type II neuron as d<i>V</i>/d<i>t</i> increases from 0.2mV...
<p>(A) and (B<b>)</b> show light evoked EPSPs and spike activity of a transient and sustained cell, ...
<p>Left column of traces show the collected average response (black), +/- standard deviation (red) a...
<p>(A) and (B) respectively, show the spike raster plots of a sustained and transient cell in PTX+ST...
<p>(A) Average spike-time histograms generated from extracellular spike responses in 4 LEDs in contr...
<p>(A) Whole-cell clamp recording of the GABAergic neurons in dmLC area. The membrane potential was ...
<p>A) An example ON cell responds with increased activity when light is switched on (onset marked wi...
Normalized mean current response amplitudes (± SE) as a function of flash intensity for rods and con...
<p>A) Loose cell (left panels) and whole cell (right panels) recordings from representative Purkinje...
<p><b>(A).</b> modified Sustained-transience index (mSTI) is calculated by dividing the spikes (time...
Experiment: Spiking reliability of ChR2-EYFP-positive dorsal raphe neurons in response to trains of ...
Experiment: Spiking reliability of ChR2-EYFP-positive dorsal raphe neurons in response to trains of ...
<p>Data are separated by pulse width for clarity. A trend of higher amplitude exposures requiring fe...
<p>For each cell type and treatment group the number of cells and number of spike events are shown. ...
<p>(A) Sample trace. Cell-autonomous activity was isolated by bath-application of NBQX. (B) In the m...
<p>A set of sample spikes from Type I and Type II neuron as d<i>V</i>/d<i>t</i> increases from 0.2mV...