<p>(A, B) RT-PCR with <i>Bdtra</i> primers 225+/706- yielded male and female products with different sizes as indicated. RT-PCR with <i>Bdtra-2</i> primers 9+/1185- yielded male and female products of the same size. (C) RT-PCR with male-specific primer ms43+ and non-sex specific primer 706- to amplify the male-specific product. M, 100 bp DNA ladder (Takara); E0–E8, mixed sex embryos collected 0–0.5 h, 0.5–1 h, 1–2 h, 2–4 h, 4–6 h, 6–8 h, 8–10 h, 10–14 h, 14–21h and 24–48 h after egg laying, respectively; L1, first instar larvae of mixed sex; L3, third instar larvae of mixed sex; P, newly pupated pupae of mixed sex; 0d♀,newly emerged female adult; 0d♂, new emerged male adult; ♀md, midguts from 0d♀; ♂md, midguts from 0d♂; ♀fb, fat bodies from...
<p>Agarose gel electrophoresis of the RT-PCR products using primers (<a href="http://www.plosone.org...
<p>(A) Expression of Des genes. (B) Expression of FAR genes. (C) Expression of ACT genes. (D) Expres...
<p>Gene specific primers for RT-qPCR were mentioned in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:...
<p>(A, B) Injection with ds<i>Bdtra</i>_79. (C, D) Injection with ds<i>Bdtra</i>_613. (E, F) Injecti...
<p>The developmental and tissue-specific expression of <i>BmANT</i> genes. (A) Developmental express...
<p>Panels A–F show expression values from quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) experiments for indicated ge...
<p>The expression levels of the mix-aged larvae, male and female adults were showed by black, red an...
(A) Schematics of putative exon-intron structures of the sex determination genes in T. dichotomus. O...
<p>(A) Genomic structure of <i>Bdtra</i> showing exons (boxes), introns (lines), sex-specific transc...
<div><p>(A) Results of quantitative real-time RT-PCR of indicated genes using RNA from <i>y w FRT<su...
<p>Expression patterns for SPα, SPα′ and SPβ transcripts and actin were assayed from three females a...
<p>Total RNA was extracted from <i>L. sericata</i> mixed sex embryos and pupae and adult male and fe...
<p>RNA levels of <i>Xv’BTB, Xv’Z1</i>, <i>Xv’Z3</i> and <i>Xv’Z4</i> relative to a standard cDNA rea...
<p><b>A</b> to <b>C</b>: Abundance of mRNA transcripts of <i>amhy</i> (A) and <i>amha</i> (B) in <i>...
In tephritids, the sex-determination pathway follows the sex-specific splicing of transformer (tra) ...
<p>Agarose gel electrophoresis of the RT-PCR products using primers (<a href="http://www.plosone.org...
<p>(A) Expression of Des genes. (B) Expression of FAR genes. (C) Expression of ACT genes. (D) Expres...
<p>Gene specific primers for RT-qPCR were mentioned in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:...
<p>(A, B) Injection with ds<i>Bdtra</i>_79. (C, D) Injection with ds<i>Bdtra</i>_613. (E, F) Injecti...
<p>The developmental and tissue-specific expression of <i>BmANT</i> genes. (A) Developmental express...
<p>Panels A–F show expression values from quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) experiments for indicated ge...
<p>The expression levels of the mix-aged larvae, male and female adults were showed by black, red an...
(A) Schematics of putative exon-intron structures of the sex determination genes in T. dichotomus. O...
<p>(A) Genomic structure of <i>Bdtra</i> showing exons (boxes), introns (lines), sex-specific transc...
<div><p>(A) Results of quantitative real-time RT-PCR of indicated genes using RNA from <i>y w FRT<su...
<p>Expression patterns for SPα, SPα′ and SPβ transcripts and actin were assayed from three females a...
<p>Total RNA was extracted from <i>L. sericata</i> mixed sex embryos and pupae and adult male and fe...
<p>RNA levels of <i>Xv’BTB, Xv’Z1</i>, <i>Xv’Z3</i> and <i>Xv’Z4</i> relative to a standard cDNA rea...
<p><b>A</b> to <b>C</b>: Abundance of mRNA transcripts of <i>amhy</i> (A) and <i>amha</i> (B) in <i>...
In tephritids, the sex-determination pathway follows the sex-specific splicing of transformer (tra) ...
<p>Agarose gel electrophoresis of the RT-PCR products using primers (<a href="http://www.plosone.org...
<p>(A) Expression of Des genes. (B) Expression of FAR genes. (C) Expression of ACT genes. (D) Expres...
<p>Gene specific primers for RT-qPCR were mentioned in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:...