Association of serum vitamin D (25(OH)D)^† with cardiovascular risk factors in a sample of young Indian males from the Andhra Pradesh Children and Parents Study (n = 620)^Ф; 2009–10.

<p>25(OH)D = 25-hydroxyvitamin D3; DXA = Dual X-ray Absorptiometry; BP = Blood Pressure; IMT = Intima-Media Thickness; aPWV = Aortic Pulse Wave Velocity; HDL = High-density lipoprotein; LDL = Low-density lipoprotein</p><p>Model 1 adjusts for age and intervention status. Model 2, as in Model 1, plus further adjustment for lifestyle factors (standard of living index, occupation, time spent in moderate or vigorous physical activity, smoking status), body fat and month of test. Results are based on linear mixed effect regression models with robust standard errors to account for clustering at the household and village level, rounded to 2 decimal places.</p><p>* Model 2 excludes body fat</p><p>^Ф Analysis of fasting glucose, insulin, HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol exclude participants who did not fast (n = 36)</p><p>^†Logged values</p><p>Association of serum vitamin D (25(OH)D)^{<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0129468#t003fn005" target="_blank">†</a>} with cardiovascular risk factors in a sample of young Indian males from the Andhra Pradesh Children and Parents Study (n = 620)^{<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0129468#t003fn004" target="_blank">Ф</a>}; 2009–10.