Alteration of quantum yields and efficiencies/probabilities that deduced by JIP-test analysis of fluorescence transients.

<p>Calculations of each parameter refer to the method of Yusuf et al. (2010). (A) Alteration of maximum quantum yield for primary photochemistry (<i>φP</i>_<i>0</i>). (B) Alteration of quantum yield of the electron transport flux from Q_A to Q_B (<i>φE</i>_<i>0</i>). (C) Alteration of efficiency/probability with that a PSII trapped electron is transferred from Q_A to Q_B (<i>ΨE</i>_<i>0</i>). (D) Alteration of efficiency/probability with which an electron from Q_B is transferred until PSI acceptors (<i>ΨR</i>_<i>0</i>). Experiments were repeated for three times, and means were average values of the parameters. Independent-samples <i>t</i> test was used to determine statistical differences. <i>Bars</i> show standard deviation. Different letters indicate statistical difference significance at <i>P</i> < 0.05 among the treatments. CK was control that treated with sterilized water; SNP was plant treated with SNP, P+L was plant treated with PTIO and L-NAME. 30 means the culture temperature of 30°C, and 4 means the culture temperature of 4°C.