<p>EMG and ground reaction force were recorded from all participants during standing. Stimulation amplitude and frequency (3.0 V and 25 Hz, respectively) were delivered with a wide-field electrode configuration. Cathodes were placed either in the caudal (Panel A) or rostral (Panel B) portion of the array; anodes were placed specular to cathodes, as shown in the bottom left of the figure.Panel C: Average (N = 100) peak to peak spinal cord evoked potentials amplitude recorded from the four participants during standing with cathodes placed caudally (black bars, Configuration A) or rostrally (white bars, Configuration B). As for participant B13, spinal cord evoked potentials were taken from the windows entered in A and B. TA: tibialis anterior;...
<div><p>Voluntary movements and the standing of spinal cord injured patients have been facilitated u...
Study design: Single case cross-over design with multiple baselines. Objective: To compare two funct...
Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) can be used to assist patients with complete paraplegia aris...
<p>EMG and ground reaction force recorded from participant A53 during standing with three different ...
<p>Time course of EMG and ground reaction force recorded during sitting to standing transition from ...
<p>Panel A: Continuous EMG pattern recorded from participant A53 during standing at lower (5 Hz) and...
<p>Time course of EMG and ground reaction force recorded during representative standing without stim...
<p>Time course of EMG and ground reaction force recorded from participants B07 (Panels A and B) and ...
It has recently been shown that motor units in human medial gastrocnemius (MG), activated during sta...
Transcutaneous stimulation of the human lumbosacral spinal cord is used to evoke spinal reflexes and...
PubMed ID: 1251678Evoked potentials from the human spinal cord were studied in 39 normal volunteers....
SUMMARY High voltage percutaneous electrical stimulation over the lumbosacral spinal column was used...
Objectives: This study examined the EMG activities of the medial and lateral vasti muscles with four...
Objective: To test the hypothesis that in spinal cord stimulation, an increase in the number of cath...
Interest in transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the lumbosacral spinal cord is increasing in hu...
<div><p>Voluntary movements and the standing of spinal cord injured patients have been facilitated u...
Study design: Single case cross-over design with multiple baselines. Objective: To compare two funct...
Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) can be used to assist patients with complete paraplegia aris...
<p>EMG and ground reaction force recorded from participant A53 during standing with three different ...
<p>Time course of EMG and ground reaction force recorded during sitting to standing transition from ...
<p>Panel A: Continuous EMG pattern recorded from participant A53 during standing at lower (5 Hz) and...
<p>Time course of EMG and ground reaction force recorded during representative standing without stim...
<p>Time course of EMG and ground reaction force recorded from participants B07 (Panels A and B) and ...
It has recently been shown that motor units in human medial gastrocnemius (MG), activated during sta...
Transcutaneous stimulation of the human lumbosacral spinal cord is used to evoke spinal reflexes and...
PubMed ID: 1251678Evoked potentials from the human spinal cord were studied in 39 normal volunteers....
SUMMARY High voltage percutaneous electrical stimulation over the lumbosacral spinal column was used...
Objectives: This study examined the EMG activities of the medial and lateral vasti muscles with four...
Objective: To test the hypothesis that in spinal cord stimulation, an increase in the number of cath...
Interest in transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the lumbosacral spinal cord is increasing in hu...
<div><p>Voluntary movements and the standing of spinal cord injured patients have been facilitated u...
Study design: Single case cross-over design with multiple baselines. Objective: To compare two funct...
Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) can be used to assist patients with complete paraplegia aris...